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guifi.net: a network infrastructure commons

Published: 15 May 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Community networks refers to open, free and neutral network infrastructure built and maintained by citizens and organisations who pool their resources and coordinate their efforts. Among many examples of community networks around the world, this paper presents an analysis of the case of guifi.net, probably the largest in number of nodes and participants, and a success case of a community network daily used by thousands of participants, focusing on the organisational structures developed within the community. guifi.net is organized around the principle of a Common Pool Resource, a viable model for the development of network infrastructure commons. Following an action-research method, the paper describes the processes and tools developed by the community, the current status of its implementation, local impact and lessons learned for more than a decade.

References

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J. Avonts, B. Braem, and C. Blondia. A Questionnaire based Examination of Community Networks. Oct 2013.
[2]
L. Cerda-Alabern. On the topology characterization of guifi.net. In Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE 8th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob), WIMOB '12, pages 389--396, Washington, DC, USA, 2012. IEEE Computer Society.
[3]
G. Hardin. The tragedy of the commons. Science, 162: 1243--1248, December 1968.
[4]
E. Ostrom. Governing the commons: the evolution of institutions for collective action. Cambridge University Press, Nov. 1990.
[5]
Statistical Institute of Catalonia. Territorial statistics of information and communication technologies in households, 2013.
[6]
D. Vega, L. Cerda-Alabern, L. Navarro, and R. Meseguer. Topology patterns of a community network: Guifi.net. In Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob), 2012 IEEE 8th International Conference on, pages 612--619, Oct 2012.

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cover image ACM Other conferences
ICTD '15: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development
May 2015
429 pages
ISBN:9781450331630
DOI:10.1145/2737856
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

Sponsors

  • IPID: International Network for Postgraduate Students in the area of ICT4D
  • Internet Society: Internet Society
  • BRAC: BRAC
  • Microsoft Research: Microsoft Research
  • ICANN: Internet Corporation For Assigned Names and Numbers
  • IBM: IBM

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 15 May 2015

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Author Tags

  1. common pool resource
  2. community networks

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  • Research-article

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ICTD '15
Sponsor:
  • IPID
  • Internet Society
  • BRAC
  • Microsoft Research
  • ICANN
  • IBM

Acceptance Rates

ICTD '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 22 of 116 submissions, 19%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 22 of 116 submissions, 19%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Connecting in Crisis: Investigating Equitable Community Internet Access in the US During the COVID-19 PandemicACM Journal on Computing and Sustainable Societies10.1145/36773262:3(1-20)Online publication date: 16-Sep-2024
  • (2024)dAuth: A Resilient Authentication Architecture for Federated Private Cellular NetworksProceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2024 Conference10.1145/3651890.3672263(373-391)Online publication date: 4-Aug-2024
  • (2022)Property Rights in Servitisation: A Practical Assessment with Reused ComputersAdvances and New Trends in Environmental Informatics10.1007/978-3-031-18311-9_2(17-35)Online publication date: 10-Nov-2022
  • (2021)Network Capacity as Common Pool ResourceProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/34491355:CSCW1(1-25)Online publication date: 22-Apr-2021
  • (2021)A two-stage Multi-Criteria Optimization method for service placement in decentralized edge micro-cloudsFuture Generation Computer Systems10.1016/j.future.2021.03.013121(90-105)Online publication date: Aug-2021
  • (2020)Mesh NetworksThe Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology10.1002/9781405165518.wbeos1547(1-3)Online publication date: 22-Apr-2020
  • (2019)Detecting and Mitigating Points of Failure in Community Networks: A Graph-Based ApproachIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems10.1109/TCSS.2018.28904836:1(103-116)Online publication date: Feb-2019
  • (2019)A low complexity mechanism for congestion notification in rural IPSec‐enabled heterogeneous backhaul networksInternational Journal of Communication Systems10.1002/dac.408232:15Online publication date: 29-Jul-2019
  • (2017)Sustainability and participation in the digital commonsInteractions10.1145/305813924:3(66-69)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2017
  • (2017)Imagined ConnectivitiesProceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3025453.3025545(5917-5928)Online publication date: 2-May-2017
  • Show More Cited By

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