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Sunflowers and Testing Triangle-Freeness of Functions

Published: 11 January 2015 Publication History

Abstract

A function f : Fn/2 → {0,1} is triangle-free if there are no x1, x2, x3 ∈ Fn/2 satisfying x1 + x2 + x3 --0 and f(x1) -- f(x2) -- f(x3) -- 1. In testing triangle freeness, the goal is to distinguish with high probability triangle-free functions from those which are ε-far from being triangle-free. It was shown by Green that the query complexity of the canonical tester for the problem is upper bounded by a function that depends only on ε (GAFA, 2005), however the best known upper bound is a tower type function of 1/ε. The best known lower bound on the query complexity of the canonical tester is 1/ε13.239 (Fu and Kleinberg, RANDOM, 2014).
In this work we introduce a new approach to proving lower bounds on the query complexity of triangle-freeness. We relate the problem to combinatorial questions on collections of vectors in Zn/D and to sunflower conjectures studied by Alon, Shpilka, and Umans (Comput. Complex., 2013). The relations yield that a refutation of the Weak Sunflower Conjecture over Z4 implies a super-polynomial lower bound on the query complexity of the canonical tester for triangle-freeness. Our results are extended to testing k-cycle-freeness of functions with domain Fn/p for every k > 3 and a prime p. In addition, we generalize the lower bound of Fu and Kleinberg to k-cycle-freeness for k > 4 by generalizing the construction of uniquely solvable puzzles due to Coppersmith and Winograd (J. Symbolic Comput., 1990).

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Cited By

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  • (2019)Asymptotic tensor rank of graph tensorsComputational Complexity10.1007/s00037-018-0172-828:1(57-111)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2019
  • (2018)Universal points in the asymptotic spectrum of tensorsProceedings of the 50th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/3188745.3188766(289-296)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2018
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ITCS '15: Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science
    January 2015
    404 pages
    ISBN:9781450333337
    DOI:10.1145/2688073
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 11 January 2015

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    Author Tags

    1. lower bounds
    2. property testing
    3. sunflowers
    4. triangle-freeness

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    ITCS'15: Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science
    January 11 - 13, 2015
    Rehovot, Israel

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    ITCS '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 45 of 159 submissions, 28%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 172 of 513 submissions, 34%

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    View all
    • (2021)Universal points in the asymptotic spectrum of tensorsJournal of the American Mathematical Society10.1090/jams/99636:1(31-79)Online publication date: 23-Nov-2021
    • (2019)Asymptotic tensor rank of graph tensorsComputational Complexity10.1007/s00037-018-0172-828:1(57-111)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2019
    • (2018)Universal points in the asymptotic spectrum of tensorsProceedings of the 50th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/3188745.3188766(289-296)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2018
    • (2018)A lower bound for the k‐multicolored sum‐free problem in ZmnProceedings of the London Mathematical Society10.1112/plms.12223119:1(55-103)Online publication date: 16-Dec-2018
    • (2017)A tight bound for green's arithmetic triangle removal lemma in vector spacesProceedings of the Twenty-Eighth Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms10.5555/3039686.3039792(1612-1617)Online publication date: 16-Jan-2017

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