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Spartacus: spatially-aware interaction for mobile devices through energy-efficient audio sensing

Published: 25 June 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Recent developments in ubiquitous computing enable applications that leverage personal mobile devices, such as smartphones, as a means to interact with other devices in their close proximity. In this paper, we propose Spartacus, a mobile system that enables spatially-aware neighboring device interactions with zero prior configuration. Using built-in microphones and speakers on commodity mobile devices, Spartacus uses a novel acoustic technique based on the Doppler effect to enable users to accurately initiate an interaction with a neighboring device through a pointing gesture. To enable truly spontaneous interactions on energy-constrained mobile devices, Spartacus uses a continuous audio-based lower-power listening mechanism to trigger the gesture detection service. This eliminates the need for any manual action by the user. Experimental results show that Spartacus achieves an average 90% device selection accuracy within 3m for most interaction scenarios. Our energy consumption evaluations show that, Spartacus achieves about 4X lower energy consumption than WiFi Direct and 5.5X lower than the latest Bluetooth 4.0 protocols.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    MobiSys '13: Proceeding of the 11th annual international conference on Mobile systems, applications, and services
    June 2013
    568 pages
    ISBN:9781450316729
    DOI:10.1145/2462456
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 25 June 2013

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    Author Tags

    1. audio sensing
    2. context aware
    3. device pairing
    4. gesture
    5. interaction
    6. mobile system
    7. spatial interaction

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    MobiSys '13 Paper Acceptance Rate 33 of 211 submissions, 16%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 274 of 1,679 submissions, 16%

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    Cited By

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    • (2023)BLEselectProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35694826:4(1-28)Online publication date: 11-Jan-2023
    • (2023)Key Agreement on IoT Devices With Echo ProfilingIEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking10.1109/TNET.2022.323064231:4(1795-1808)Online publication date: Aug-2023
    • (2022)SwingLocProceedings of the 17th ACM Workshop on Mobility in the Evolving Internet Architecture10.1145/3556548.3559634(49-54)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2022
    • (2022)SoK: A Modularized Approach to Study the Security of Automatic Speech Recognition SystemsACM Transactions on Privacy and Security10.1145/351058225:3(1-31)Online publication date: 19-May-2022
    • (2022)EchoWrite 2.0: A Lightweight Zero-Shot Text-Entry System Based on AcousticsIEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems10.1109/THMS.2022.317541652:6(1313-1326)Online publication date: Dec-2022
    • (2022)Pairing IoT Devices with Spatial Keys2022 21st ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN)10.1109/IPSN54338.2022.00021(171-182)Online publication date: May-2022
    • (2022)Sound of Motion: Real-time Wrist Tracking with A Smart Watch-Phone PairIEEE INFOCOM 2022 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications10.1109/INFOCOM48880.2022.9796731(110-119)Online publication date: 2-May-2022
    • (2022)Gesture recognition system based on ultrasonic FMCW and ConvLSTM modelMeasurement10.1016/j.measurement.2022.110743190(110743)Online publication date: Feb-2022
    • (2021)Shared Secret Key Generation by Exploiting Inaudible Acoustic ChannelsACM Transactions on Sensor Networks10.1145/348046118:1(1-26)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2021
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