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Dynamics of congestion control and avoidance of two-way traffic in an OSI testbed

Published: 01 April 1991 Publication History

Abstract

An extensive set of measurements were made in an OSI testbed to study the behavior of congestion control and avoidance. Testbed systems used the Connectionless Network Protocol (CLNP) and Transport Protocol Class 4 (TP4), which had been modified to perform the CE-bit [10] congestion avoidance and the "CUTE" [6] congestion recovery algorithms.We found that two-way traffic has dynamics which can significantly decrease fairness among competing connections using congestion avoidance. We present experiments that demonstrate this problem and our analysis of how two-way traffic results in reduced fairness. This analysis led us to develop an effective modification to the congestion avoidance algorithms to maintain fairness with two-way traffic.Our analysis of experimental results also points to undesirable interactions between two-way traffic dynamics and a sending strategy that times data transmissions, by the receipt of acknowledgements. These interactions reinforce burstiness of transmissions. therefore increasing buffering requirements and delay in routers. They may also decrease throughput.

References

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{10} K. K. Ramakrishnan and R. Jain, "A Binary Feedback Scheme for Congestion Avoidance in Computer Networks with a Connectionless Network Layer", Proc. ACM SIGCOMM '88, Computer Communications Review, Vol. 18, No. 4, Aug. 1988, pp. 303-313.
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Cited By

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  • (2012)Investigating the interacting two-way tcp connections over 3GPP LTE networksProceedings of the 15th ACM international conference on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems10.1145/2387238.2387248(39-46)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2012
  • (2011)Two-way TCP connectionsACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review10.1145/1971162.197116441:2(5-15)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2011
  • (2009)Performance Evaluation of Max Flow Multipath Protocol with Congestion AwarenessProceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops10.1109/WAINA.2009.125(820-825)Online publication date: 26-May-2009
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        Published In

        cover image ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
        ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review  Volume 21, Issue 2
        April 1991
        91 pages
        ISSN:0146-4833
        DOI:10.1145/122419
        • Editor:
        • Craig Patridge
        Issue’s Table of Contents

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 01 April 1991
        Published in SIGCOMM-CCR Volume 21, Issue 2

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        View all
        • (2012)Investigating the interacting two-way tcp connections over 3GPP LTE networksProceedings of the 15th ACM international conference on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems10.1145/2387238.2387248(39-46)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2012
        • (2011)Two-way TCP connectionsACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review10.1145/1971162.197116441:2(5-15)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2011
        • (2009)Performance Evaluation of Max Flow Multipath Protocol with Congestion AwarenessProceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops10.1109/WAINA.2009.125(820-825)Online publication date: 26-May-2009
        • (2008)Performance of a GridFTP overlay networkFuture Generation Computer Systems10.1016/j.future.2007.07.01024:5(442-451)Online publication date: 1-May-2008
        • (2006)Twofold control loop network‐level congestion controlEuropean Transactions on Telecommunications10.1002/ett.109518:1(81-95)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2006
        • (2001)M2RT: A tool developed for predicting the mean message response time of communication channels in sizeable networks exemplified by the InternetComputer Networks10.1016/S1389-1286(01)00169-436:5-6(557-577)Online publication date: Aug-2001
        • (1998)Improving TCP throughput over two-way asymmetric linksACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review10.1145/277858.27787726:1(78-89)Online publication date: 1-Jun-1998
        • (1998)Improving TCP throughput over two-way asymmetric linksProceedings of the 1998 ACM SIGMETRICS joint international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems10.1145/277851.277877(78-89)Online publication date: 1-Jun-1998
        • (1998)Two-way TCP traffic over rate controlled channelsIEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking10.1109/90.7480856:6(729-743)Online publication date: 1-Dec-1998
        • (1997)Two-Way TCP Traffic over ATMProceedings of the INFOCOM '97. Sixteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. Driving the Information Revolution10.5555/839292.843138Online publication date: 9-Apr-1997
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