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Jigsaw: solving the puzzle of enterprise 802.11 analysis

Published: 11 August 2006 Publication History

Abstract

The combination of unlicensed spectrum, cheap wireless interfaces and the inherent convenience of untethered computing have made 802.11 based networks ubiquitous in the enterprise. Modern universities, corporate campuses and government offices routinely de-ploy scores of access points to blanket their sites with wireless Internet access. However, while the fine-grained behavior of the 802.11 protocol itself has been well studied, our understanding of how large 802.11 networks behave in their full empirical complex-ity is surprisingly limited. In this paper, we present a system called Jigsaw that uses multiple monitors to provide a single unified view of all physical, link, network and transport-layer activity on an 802.11 network. To drive this analysis, we have deployed an infrastructure of over 150 radio monitors that simultaneously capture all 802.11b and 802.11g activity in a large university building (1M+ cubic feet). We describe the challenges posed by both the scale and ambiguity inherent in such an architecture, and explain the algorithms and inference techniques we developed to address them. Finally, using a 24-hour distributed trace containing more than 1.5 billion events, we use Jigsaw's global cross-layer viewpoint to isolate performance artifacts, both explicit, such as management inefficiencies, and implicit, such as co-channel interference. We believe this is the first analysis combining this scale and level of detail for a production 802.11 network.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      SIGCOMM '06: Proceedings of the 2006 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
      September 2006
      458 pages
      ISBN:1595933085
      DOI:10.1145/1159913
      • cover image ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
        ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review  Volume 36, Issue 4
        Proceedings of the 2006 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
        October 2006
        445 pages
        ISSN:0146-4833
        DOI:10.1145/1151659
        Issue’s Table of Contents
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 11 August 2006

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      Author Tags

      1. 802.11
      2. measurement
      3. monitoring
      4. wireless networks

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      SIGCOMM06
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      SIGCOMM06: ACM SIGCOMM 2006 Conference
      September 11 - 15, 2006
      Pisa, Italy

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 462 of 3,389 submissions, 14%

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      • (2023)Non-WiFi Interference Detection and Throughput Estimation at the WiFi Edge for 2.4 and 5 GHz Bands with Machine Learning2023 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking (BlackSeaCom)10.1109/BlackSeaCom58138.2023.10299696(371-378)Online publication date: 4-Jul-2023
      • (2023)Unity is strengthAd Hoc Networks10.1016/j.adhoc.2023.103287151:COnline publication date: 1-Dec-2023
      • (2022)RSSI: Lost and Alone, a Case for Redundancy2022 18th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob)10.1109/WiMob55322.2022.9941697(184-189)Online publication date: 10-Oct-2022
      • (2022)How much can Sniffer Redundancy Improve Wi-Fi Traffic?2022 IEEE 95th Vehicular Technology Conference: (VTC2022-Spring)10.1109/VTC2022-Spring54318.2022.9860874(1-5)Online publication date: Jun-2022
      • (2022)Assessing the Completeness of Passive Wi-Fi Traffic Capture2022 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)10.1109/IWCMC55113.2022.9824970(961-966)Online publication date: 30-May-2022
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      • (2019)Virtual Speed Test: an AP Tool for Passive Analysis of Wireless LANsIEEE INFOCOM 2019 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications10.1109/INFOCOM.2019.8737598(2305-2313)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2019
      • (2019)Anomaly Detection and Modeling in 802.11 Wireless NetworksJournal of Network and Systems Management10.1007/s10922-018-9455-227:1(3-38)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2019
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