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Comparison of routing metrics for static multi-hop wireless networks

Authors:

Richard Draves,

Jitendra Padhye,

Brian ZillAuthors Info & Claims

SIGCOMM '04: Proceedings of the 2004 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications

Pages 133 - 144

https://doi.org/10.1145/1015467.1015483

Published: 30 August 2004 Publication History

Abstract

Routing protocols for wireless ad hoc networks have traditionally focused on finding paths with minimum hop count. However, such paths can include slow or lossy links, leading to poor throughput. A routing algorithm can select better paths by explicitly taking the quality of the wireless links into account. In this paper, we conduct a detailed, empirical evaluation of the performance of three link-quality metrics---ETX, per-hop RTT, and per-hop packet pair---and compare them against minimum hop count. We study these metrics using a DSR-based routing protocol running in a wireless testbed. We find that the ETX metric has the best performance when all nodes are stationary. We also find that the per-hop RTT and per-hop packet-pair metrics perform poorly due to self-interference. Interestingly, the hop-count metric outperforms all of the link-quality metrics in a scenario where the sender is mobile.

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Cited By

Fitoš MĎuďák JGašpar GMachaj JBrída P(2025)LEO: An innovative metric for energy-efficient routing in wireless sensor networksInternet of Things10.1016/j.iot.2024.10147229(101472)Online publication date: Jan-2025
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101472
Meng QWang HZhang CSong YLi SLu LZhu HShu YLiu JTan RHe YChen J(2024)Processor-Sharing Internet of Things Architecture for Large-scale DeploymentProceedings of the 22nd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems10.1145/3666025.3699333(211-224)Online publication date: 4-Nov-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3666025.3699333
Zhang YSrikanteswara SFeng HArrobo GSpoczynski MHimayat NMoltchanov DGlazkov R(2023)Dynamic Pervasive Compute Orchestration using Information Centric Network2023 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)10.1109/WCNC55385.2023.10118796(1-6)Online publication date: Mar-2023
https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNC55385.2023.10118796
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Index Terms

Comparison of routing metrics for static multi-hop wireless networks
1. Networks
  1. Network architectures

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

SIGCOMM '04: Proceedings of the 2004 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications

August 2004

402 pages

ISBN:1581138628

DOI:10.1145/1015467

General Chair:
Raj Yavatkar
Intel Corporation
,
Program Chairs:
Ellen Zegura
Georgia Institute of Technology
,
Jennifer Rexford
AT&T Labs -- Research

ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review Volume 34, Issue 4
October 2004
385 pages
ISSN:0146-4833
DOI:10.1145/1030194
Issue’s Table of Contents

Copyright © 2004 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 30 August 2004

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SIGCOMM04

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SIGCOMM04: ACM SIGCOMM 2004 Conference

August 30 - September 3, 2004

Oregon, Portland, USA

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Overall Acceptance Rate 462 of 3,389 submissions, 14%

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Cited By

Fitoš MĎuďák JGašpar GMachaj JBrída P(2025)LEO: An innovative metric for energy-efficient routing in wireless sensor networksInternet of Things10.1016/j.iot.2024.10147229(101472)Online publication date: Jan-2025
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101472
Meng QWang HZhang CSong YLi SLu LZhu HShu YLiu JTan RHe YChen J(2024)Processor-Sharing Internet of Things Architecture for Large-scale DeploymentProceedings of the 22nd ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems10.1145/3666025.3699333(211-224)Online publication date: 4-Nov-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3666025.3699333
Zhang YSrikanteswara SFeng HArrobo GSpoczynski MHimayat NMoltchanov DGlazkov R(2023)Dynamic Pervasive Compute Orchestration using Information Centric Network2023 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)10.1109/WCNC55385.2023.10118796(1-6)Online publication date: Mar-2023
https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNC55385.2023.10118796
Wieme JBaert MHoebeke J(2022)Relay selection in Bluetooth Mesh networks by embedding genetic algorithms in a Digital Communication Twin2022 IEEE 23rd International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM)10.1109/WoWMoM54355.2022.00087(561-566)Online publication date: Jun-2022
https://doi.org/10.1109/WoWMoM54355.2022.00087
Kumaraguru SJebarani M(2021)Trust aware routing using sunflower sine cosine-based stacked autoencoder approach for EEG signal classification in WSNJournal of High Speed Networks10.3233/JHS-210654(1-19)Online publication date: 7-Jul-2021
https://doi.org/10.3233/JHS-210654
Nita-Rotaru CDong JCurtmola R(2021)Secure Routing in Wireless Mesh NetworksEncyclopedia of Cryptography, Security and Privacy10.1007/978-3-642-27739-9_884-2(1-6)Online publication date: 26-Jan-2021
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27739-9_884-2
Curtmola RDong JNita-Rotaru C(2021)Security of Wireless Mesh Networks (General Overview)Encyclopedia of Cryptography, Security and Privacy10.1007/978-3-642-27739-9_56-2(1-6)Online publication date: 9-Jan-2021
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27739-9_56-2
Macabale NVillasoto ARivera JVentanilla ATalplacido MSevilla AGarcia J(2020)CRADLE: Cross-Layer Design for Load-Aware Routing in IEEE 802.11-based Wireless Mesh and Sensor Networks2020 10th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC)10.1109/CCWC47524.2020.9031245(0970-0974)Online publication date: Jan-2020
https://doi.org/10.1109/CCWC47524.2020.9031245
Patil PDeshpande RMane P(2020)Trust and Opportunity Based Routing Framework in Wireless Sensor Network Using Hybrid Optimization AlgorithmWireless Personal Communications10.1007/s11277-020-07579-6Online publication date: 20-Jun-2020
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-020-07579-6
Millán PAliagas CMolina CMeseguer ROchoa SSantos R(2019)Predicting Topology Propagation Messages in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks: The Value of HistorySensors10.3390/s2001002420:1(24)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2019
https://doi.org/10.3390/s20010024
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