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SNOPT: An SQP Algorithm for Large-Scale Constrained Optimization

Published: 01 April 2002 Publication History

Abstract

Sequential quadratic programming (SQP) methods have proved highly effective for solving constrained optimization problems with smooth nonlinear functions in the objective and constraints. Here we consider problems with general inequality constraints (linear and nonlinear). We assume that first derivatives are available and that the constraint gradients are sparse.
We discuss an SQP algorithm that uses a smooth augmented Lagrangian merit function and makes explicit provision for infeasibility in the original problem and the QP subproblems. SNOPT is a particular implementation that makes use of a semidefinite QP solver. It is based on a limited-memory quasi-Newton approximation to the Hessian of the Lagrangian and uses a reduced-Hessian algorithm (SQOPT) for solving the QP subproblems. It is designed for problems with many thousands of constraints and variables but a moderate number of degrees of freedom (say, up to 2000). An important application is to trajectory optimization in the aerospace industry. Numerical results are given for most problems in the CUTE and COPS test collections (about 900 examples).

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Published In

cover image SIAM Journal on Optimization
SIAM Journal on Optimization  Volume 12, Issue 4
2002
286 pages

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Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 April 2002

Author Tags

  1. large-scale optimization
  2. limited-memory methods
  3. nonlinear inequality constraints
  4. nonlinear programming
  5. quasi-Newton methods
  6. sequential quadratic programming

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