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Gate-level power estimation using tagged probabilistic simulation

Published: 01 November 2006 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we present a probabilistic simulation technique to estimate the power consumption of a CMOS circuit under a general delay model. This technique is based on the notion of a tagged (probability) waveform, which models the set of all possible events at the output of each circuit node. Tagged waveforms are obtained by partitioning the logic waveform space of a circuit node according to the initial and final values of each logic waveform and compacting all logic waveforms in each partition by a single tagged waveform. To improve the efficiency of tagged probabilistic simulation, only tagged waveforms at the circuit inputs are exactly computed. The tagged waveforms of the remaining nodes are computed using a compositional scheme that propagates the tagged waveforms from circuit inputs to circuit outputs. We obtain significant speed up over explicit simulation methods with an average error of only 6%. This also represents a factor of 2-3× improvement in accuracy of power estimates over previous probabilistic simulation approaches

Cited By

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  • (2024)PowerSyn: A Logic Synthesis Framework With Early Power OptimizationIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2023.329706943:1(203-216)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2024
  • (2016)Efficient power analysis approach and its application to system-on-chip designMicroprocessors & Microsystems10.1016/j.micpro.2016.09.00346:PA(11-20)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2016
  • (2014)Power estimation for intellectual property-based digital systems at the architectural levelJournal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences10.1016/j.jksuci.2014.03.00526:3(287-295)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2014
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cover image IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems  Volume 17, Issue 11
November 2006
154 pages

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IEEE Press

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Published: 01 November 2006

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)PowerSyn: A Logic Synthesis Framework With Early Power OptimizationIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2023.329706943:1(203-216)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2024
  • (2016)Efficient power analysis approach and its application to system-on-chip designMicroprocessors & Microsystems10.1016/j.micpro.2016.09.00346:PA(11-20)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2016
  • (2014)Power estimation for intellectual property-based digital systems at the architectural levelJournal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences10.1016/j.jksuci.2014.03.00526:3(287-295)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2014
  • (2011)A theoretical probabilistic simulation framework for dynamic power estimationProceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design10.5555/2132325.2132481(708-715)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2011
  • (2010)Dynamic power estimation for deep submicron circuits with process variationProceedings of the 2010 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.5555/1899721.1899860(587-592)Online publication date: 18-Jan-2010
  • (2010)Decomposition-based vectorless toggle rate computation for FPGA circuitsIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2010.206125029:11(1723-1735)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2010
  • (2009)A timing-dependent power estimation framework considering couplingIEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems10.1109/TVLSI.2008.200873917:6(843-847)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2009
  • (2008)Satisfiability models for maximum transition powerIEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems10.1109/TVLSI.2008.200032216:8(941-951)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2008
  • (2007)Probabilistic gate-level power estimation using a novel waveform set methodProceedings of the 17th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI10.1145/1228784.1228799(37-42)Online publication date: 11-Mar-2007
  • (2005)Dual-transition glitch filtering in probabilistic waveform power estimationProceedings of the 15th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI10.1145/1057661.1057747(357-360)Online publication date: 17-Apr-2005
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