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research-article

Toolkit Design for Interactive Structured Graphics

Authors:

Benjamin B. Bederson,

Jesse Grosjean,

Jon MeyerAuthors Info & Claims

IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, Volume 30, Issue 8

Pages 535 - 546

https://doi.org/10.1109/TSE.2004.44

Published: 01 August 2004 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we analyze toolkit designs for building graphical applications with rich user interfaces, comparing polylithic and monolithic toolkit-based solutions. Polylithic toolkits encourage extension by composition and follow a design philosophy similar to 3D scene graphs supported by toolkits including Java3D and OpenInventor. Monolithic toolkits, on the other hand, encourage extension by inheritance, and are more akin to 2D Graphical User Interface toolkits such as Swing or MFC. We describe Jazz (a polylithic toolkit) and Piccolo (a monolithic toolkit), each of which we built to support interactive 2D structured graphics applications in general, and Zoomable User Interface applications in particular. We examine the trade offs of each approach in terms of performance, memory requirements, and programmability. We conclude that a polylithic approach is most suitable for toolkit builders, visual design software where code is automatically generated, and application builders where there is much customization of the toolkit. Correspondingly, we find that monolithic approaches appear to be best for application builders where there is not much customization of the toolkit.

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Cited By

Dominiak JWalczak AStefanidi EAdamkiewicz KGrudzień KNiess JWoźniak P(2024)ProtoBricks: A Research Toolkit for Tangible Prototyping & Data PhysicalizationProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661573(476-495)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643834.3661573
Koziolek HHoernicke MStark K(2022)HawkEye-HMI-Generation: A Method to Synthesize Zoomable Process Automation User Interfaces2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921514(1-8)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921514
Jiang L(2022)Visual design elements based on digital visualizationSoft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications10.1007/s00500-022-06811-826:16(7855-7863)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2022
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Index Terms

Toolkit Design for Interactive Structured Graphics
1. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)
    1. Interaction paradigms
      1. Graphical user interfaces
2. Software and its engineering
  1. Software creation and management
    1. Software development techniques
      1. Object oriented development
  2. Software notations and tools
    1. Development frameworks and environments
      1. Object oriented frameworks

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cover image IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering

IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering Volume 30, Issue 8

August 2004

72 pages

ISSN:0098-5589

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Copyright © 2004.

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IEEE Press

Publication History

Published: 01 August 2004

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Cited By

Dominiak JWalczak AStefanidi EAdamkiewicz KGrudzień KNiess JWoźniak P(2024)ProtoBricks: A Research Toolkit for Tangible Prototyping & Data PhysicalizationProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661573(476-495)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643834.3661573
Koziolek HHoernicke MStark K(2022)HawkEye-HMI-Generation: A Method to Synthesize Zoomable Process Automation User Interfaces2022 IEEE 27th International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921514(1-8)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/ETFA52439.2022.9921514
Jiang L(2022)Visual design elements based on digital visualizationSoft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications10.1007/s00500-022-06811-826:16(7855-7863)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s00500-022-06811-8
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Raffaillac THuot SKubicki SGirard PCalvary GLavoué E(2018)Applying the entity-component-system model to interaction programmingProceedings of the 30th Conference on l'Interaction Homme-Machine10.1145/3286689.3286703(42-51)Online publication date: 23-Oct-2018
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Chappidi SBereg SBalakrishnan PMcMahan R(2018)Visualization of genome rearrangements using DCJ operationsProceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Interactive and Spatial Computing10.1145/3191801.3191808(15-22)Online publication date: 12-Apr-2018
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Ledo DHouben SVermeulen JMarquardt NOehlberg LGreenberg SMandryk RHancock MPerry MCox A(2018)Evaluation Strategies for HCI Toolkit ResearchProceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3173574.3173610(1-17)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2018
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Francalanci CHussain A(2017)Influence-based Twitter browsing with NavigTweetInformation Systems10.1016/j.is.2016.07.01264:C(119-131)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017
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Zhao ZBenjamin WElmqvist NRamani K(2015)SketcholutionInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies10.1016/j.ijhcs.2015.04.00382:C(11-20)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2015
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