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10.1109/PIMRC.2017.8292333guideproceedingsArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesConference Proceedingsacm-pubtype
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Interference of wireless technologies on BLE based WBANs in hospital scenarios

Published: 08 October 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) devices are becoming common in hospital scenarios. This technology is widely employed to collect patients' vital signs, to provide wireless connectivity to medical equipment, and to enable communications between devices carried by hospital personnel, patients and visitors. This paper presents a mathematical model to evaluate the impact of the interferences, from different wireless technologies, on the performance of a BLE-based body area networks operating over the 1 Mbit/s physical layer (PHY). The interfering technologies addressed are ZigBee (802.15.4), Wi-Fi (802.11), and the newly introduced BLE version 5.0 (coded PHY). The results for the latter are supported by real-life measurements, which are reported in this paper, thus giving some insight into the practical performance of this new technology. The presented numerical results provide guidance on how to manage these various technologies to minimize the packet error rate (PER) of the communications emanating from the on-body BLE enabled devices.

References

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H. Karvonen, C. Pomalaza-Ráez, M. Hämäläinen and J. Iinatti, “Coexistence of Wireless Technologies in Medical Scenarios” European Conference on Networks and Communications, (EuCNC), Oulu, Finland, June 2017.
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Bluetooth SIG, “Bluetooth Core Specification v 5.0”, Dec. 2016.
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S.J. Shellhammer, “Estimation of Packet Error Rate Caused by Interference using Analytic Techniques - A Coexistence Assurance Methodology,” IEEE P802.19 Wireless Coexistence, September 2005.
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R. Natarajan, P. Zand and M. Nabi, “Analysis of Coexistence between IEEE 802.15.4, BLE and IEEE 802.11 in the 2.4 GHz ISM band,” 42th Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON 2016), Florence, Italy, 2016, pp. 6025–6032.
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Cited By

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  • (2020)Improving the Reliability of Bluetooth Low Energy ConnectionsProceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Embedded Wireless Systems and Networks10.5555/3400306.3400324(144-155)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2020

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            cover image Guide Proceedings
            2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)
            Oct 2017
            3617 pages
            ISBN:978-1-5386-3529-2

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            IEEE Press

            Publication History

            Published: 08 October 2017

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            • (2020)Improving the Reliability of Bluetooth Low Energy ConnectionsProceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Embedded Wireless Systems and Networks10.5555/3400306.3400324(144-155)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2020

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