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Smokey: Ubiquitous smoking detection with commercial WiFi infrastructures

Published: 01 April 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Even though indoor smoking ban is being put into practice in civilized countries, existing vision or sensor-based smoking detection methods cannot provide ubiquitous smoking detection. In this paper, we take the first attempt to build a ubiquitous passive smoking detection system, which leverages the patterns smoking leaves on WiFi signals to identify the smoking activity even in the non-line-of-sight and through-wall environments. We study the behaviors of smokers and leverage the common features to recognize the series of motions during smoking, avoiding the target-dependent training set to achieve the high accuracy. We design a foreground detection based motion acquisition method to extract the meaningful information from multiple noisy subcarriers even influenced by posture changes. Without requirements of target's compliance, we leverage the rhythmical patterns of smoking to reduce the detection false positives. We prototype Smokey with the commodity WiFi infrastructure and evaluate its performance in real environments. Experimental results show Smokey is accurate and robust in various scenarios.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Size Matters: Characterizing the Effect of Target Size on Wi-Fi Sensing Based on the Fresnel Zone ModelProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36997268:4(1-22)Online publication date: 21-Nov-2024
  • (2024)WiCAM2.0: Imperceptible and Targeted Attack on Deep Learning based WiFi SensingACM Transactions on Sensor Networks10.1145/3698592Online publication date: 7-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Proximal Federated Learning for Body Mass Index Monitoring using Commodity WiFiProceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking10.1145/3636534.3694735(2061-2065)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2024
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        IEEE INFOCOM 2016 - The 35th Annual IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications
        2697 pages

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        Published: 01 April 2016

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        View all
        • (2024)Size Matters: Characterizing the Effect of Target Size on Wi-Fi Sensing Based on the Fresnel Zone ModelProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36997268:4(1-22)Online publication date: 21-Nov-2024
        • (2024)WiCAM2.0: Imperceptible and Targeted Attack on Deep Learning based WiFi SensingACM Transactions on Sensor Networks10.1145/3698592Online publication date: 7-Oct-2024
        • (2024)Proximal Federated Learning for Body Mass Index Monitoring using Commodity WiFiProceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking10.1145/3636534.3694735(2061-2065)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2024
        • (2024)LiteWiSys: A Lightweight System for WiFi-based Dual-task Action PerceptionACM Transactions on Sensor Networks10.1145/363217720:4(1-19)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
        • (2024)An improved smoking behavior detection algorithm via incorporating an interference information filtering networkEngineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence10.1016/j.engappai.2024.109050136:PBOnline publication date: 1-Oct-2024
        • (2023)BIFROST: Reinventing WiFi Signals Based on Dispersion Effect for Accurate Indoor LocalizationProceedings of the 21st ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems10.1145/3625687.3625786(376-389)Online publication date: 12-Nov-2023
        • (2021)Deep AI Enabled Ubiquitous Wireless SensingACM Computing Surveys10.1145/343672954:2(1-35)Online publication date: 8-Mar-2021
        • (2019)Real-Time Multi-Person Smoking Event DetectionProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computing and Big Data10.1145/3366650.3366678(126-130)Online publication date: 18-Oct-2019
        • (2019)WiFi Sensing with Channel State InformationACM Computing Surveys10.1145/331019452:3(1-36)Online publication date: 18-Jun-2019
        • (2019)Walls Have No EarsIEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking10.1109/TNET.2018.288641127:1(245-257)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2019

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