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Learning to generate pseudo-code from source code using statistical machine translation

Authors:

Hiroyuki Fudaba,

Sakriani Sakti,

Satoshi NakamuraAuthors Info & Claims

ASE '15: Proceedings of the 30th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering

Pages 574 - 584

https://doi.org/10.1109/ASE.2015.36

Published: 09 November 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Pseudo-code written in natural language can aid the comprehension of source code in unfamiliar programming languages. However, the great majority of source code has no corresponding pseudo-code, because pseudo-code is redundant and laborious to create. If pseudo-code could be generated automatically and instantly from given source code, we could allow for on-demand production of pseudo-code without human effort. In this paper, we propose a method to automatically generate pseudo-code from source code, specifically adopting the statistical machine translation (SMT) framework. SMT, which was originally designed to translate between two natural languages, allows us to automatically learn the relationship between source code/pseudo-code pairs, making it possible to create a pseudo-code generator with less human effort. In experiments, we generated English or Japanese pseudo-code from Python statements using SMT, and find that the generated pseudo-code is largely accurate, and aids code understanding.

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Cited By

Bhutani VToosi FBuckley J(2024)Analysing the AnalysersApplied Computer Systems10.2478/acss-2024-001329:1(98-111)Online publication date: 15-Aug-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.2478/acss-2024-0013
Du YSun HLi MFilkov VRay BZhou M(2024)A Joint Learning Model with Variational Interaction for Multilingual Program TranslationProceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering10.1145/3691620.3695553(1907-1918)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3691620.3695553
Li FChen XXiao XSun XChen CWang SHan JFilkov VRay BZhou M(2024)Incremental Context-free Grammar Inference in Black Box SettingsProceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering10.1145/3691620.3695494(1171-1182)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
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Learning to generate pseudo-code from source code using statistical machine translation
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Information & Contributors

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

ASE '15: Proceedings of the 30th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering

November 2015

935 pages

ISBN:9781509000241

General Chair:
Myra Cohen
University of Nebraska-Lincoln
,
Program Chairs:
Lars Grunske
University of Stuttgart, Germany
,
Michael Whalen
University of Minnesota

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IEEE CS

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IEEE Press

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Published: 09 November 2015

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ASE '15

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ASE '15: ACM/IEEE International Conference on Automated Software Engineering

November 9 - 15, 2015

Nebraska, Lincoln

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Overall Acceptance Rate 82 of 337 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

Bhutani VToosi FBuckley J(2024)Analysing the AnalysersApplied Computer Systems10.2478/acss-2024-001329:1(98-111)Online publication date: 15-Aug-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.2478/acss-2024-0013
Du YSun HLi MFilkov VRay BZhou M(2024)A Joint Learning Model with Variational Interaction for Multilingual Program TranslationProceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering10.1145/3691620.3695553(1907-1918)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3691620.3695553
Li FChen XXiao XSun XChen CWang SHan JFilkov VRay BZhou M(2024)Incremental Context-free Grammar Inference in Black Box SettingsProceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering10.1145/3691620.3695494(1171-1182)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3691620.3695494
Phan HJannesari A(2024)Leveraging Statistical Machine Translation for Code SearchProceedings of the 28th International Conference on Evaluation and Assessment in Software Engineering10.1145/3661167.3661233(191-200)Online publication date: 18-Jun-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3661167.3661233
Yang ZLiu FYu ZKeung JLi JLiu SHong YMa XJin ZLi G(2024)Exploring and Unleashing the Power of Large Language Models in Automated Code TranslationProceedings of the ACM on Software Engineering10.1145/36607781:FSE(1585-1608)Online publication date: 12-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3660778
Guan XTreude CBaysal OLinares-Vasquez MMoran KSteinmacher I(2024)Enhancing Source Code Representations for Deep Learning with Static AnalysisProceedings of the 32nd IEEE/ACM International Conference on Program Comprehension10.1145/3643916.3644396(64-68)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3643916.3644396
Yang GZhou YYang WYue TChen XChen T(2024)How Important Are Good Method Names in Neural Code Generation? A Model Robustness PerspectiveACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology10.1145/363001033:3(1-35)Online publication date: 14-Mar-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3630010
Arefin MShetiya SWang ZCsallner CRoychoudhury APaiva AAbreu RStorey M(2024)Fast Deterministic Black-box Context-free Grammar InferenceProceedings of the IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering10.1145/3597503.3639214(1-12)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3597503.3639214
Zhu QLiang QSun ZXiong YZhang LCheng SRoychoudhury APaiva AAbreu RStorey M(2024)GrammarT5: Grammar-Integrated Pretrained Encoder-Decoder Neural Model for CodeProceedings of the IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering10.1145/3597503.3639125(1-13)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3597503.3639125
Chen JHu XLi ZGao CXia XLo DRoychoudhury APaiva AAbreu RStorey M(2024)Code Search is All You Need? Improving Code Suggestions with Code SearchProceedings of the IEEE/ACM 46th International Conference on Software Engineering10.1145/3597503.3639085(1-13)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
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