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Spatial fractional telegraph equation for image structure preserving denoising

Published: 01 February 2015 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a spatial fractional telegraph equation which could be applied to image denoising. The proposed equation interpolates between the second and the fourth order anisotropic diffusion equation by the use of spatial fractional derivatives. On the other hand, the telegraph equation interpolates between diffusion equation and wave equation, which leads to a mixed behavior of diffusion and wave propagation and thus it can preserve edges in the highly oscillatory regions. The existence, uniqueness and stability of the solution of our model are proved in this paper. The experimental results indicate superiority of the proposed model over the existing methods. HighlightsFractional derivatives lead to a interpolation between second and fourth order models.Telegraph equation interpolates between a diffusion equation and a wave equation.Telegraph equation is beneficial to enhance edges.We have proved that the proposed model is well-posed.The stable and convergent numerical scheme is given.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Fractional-order diffusion coupled with integer-order diffusion for multiplicative noise removalComputers & Mathematics with Applications10.1016/j.camwa.2023.01.036136:C(34-43)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2023
  • (2017)An adaptive diffusion coefficient selection for image denoisingDigital Signal Processing10.1016/j.dsp.2017.02.00464:C(71-82)Online publication date: 1-May-2017
  • (2017)Numerical Solution of the Two-Sided Space---Time Fractional Telegraph Equation Via Chebyshev Tau ApproximationJournal of Optimization Theory and Applications10.1007/s10957-016-0863-8174:1(321-341)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2017
  1. Spatial fractional telegraph equation for image structure preserving denoising

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      Published In

      cover image Signal Processing
      Signal Processing  Volume 107, Issue C
      February 2015
      448 pages

      Publisher

      Elsevier North-Holland, Inc.

      United States

      Publication History

      Published: 01 February 2015

      Author Tags

      1. Fractional derivatives
      2. Fractional-order partial differential equation
      3. Image denoising
      4. Telegraph equation
      5. Well-posedness

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      • (2023)Fractional-order diffusion coupled with integer-order diffusion for multiplicative noise removalComputers & Mathematics with Applications10.1016/j.camwa.2023.01.036136:C(34-43)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2023
      • (2017)An adaptive diffusion coefficient selection for image denoisingDigital Signal Processing10.1016/j.dsp.2017.02.00464:C(71-82)Online publication date: 1-May-2017
      • (2017)Numerical Solution of the Two-Sided Space---Time Fractional Telegraph Equation Via Chebyshev Tau ApproximationJournal of Optimization Theory and Applications10.1007/s10957-016-0863-8174:1(321-341)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2017

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