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Estimating confidence of individual rating predictions in collaborative filtering recommender systems

Published: 01 August 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Collaborative filtering algorithms predict a rating for an item based on the user's previous ratings for other items as well as ratings of other users. This approach has gained notable popularity both in academic research and in commercial applications. One aspect of collaborative filtering systems that received interest, but little systematic analysis, is confidence of the rating predictions by collaborative filtering algorithms. In this paper, I address this issue. Specifically: (1) I offer a discussion on the definition of confidence, (2) I propose a method for evaluating performance of confidence estimation algorithms, and (3) I evaluate six different confidence estimation algorithms. Three of those algorithms are introduced in this paper and three have been previously suggested for this purpose. The comparative experimental evaluation demonstrates that two of the algorithms proposed in this study: one using resampling of available ratings and one using noise injection to the available ratings provide the best performance in terms of separation between predictions of high and low confidence. The algorithms that use only the number of ratings available for the user of interest or for the item of interest turned out to be of limited use for confidence estimation.

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  • (2023)A Lightweight Method for Modeling Confidence in Recommendations with Learned Beta DistributionsProceedings of the 17th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems10.1145/3604915.3608788(306-317)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Estimating and Evaluating the Uncertainty of Rating Predictions and Top-n Recommendations in Recommender SystemsACM Transactions on Recommender Systems10.1145/35840211:2(1-34)Online publication date: 24-Apr-2023
  • (2022)Research on Intelligent Recommendation Model of E-Commerce Commodity Based on Feature Selection and Deep Belief NetworkSecurity and Communication Networks10.1155/2022/64692172022Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022
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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal  Volume 40, Issue 10
August, 2013
427 pages

Publisher

Pergamon Press, Inc.

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 August 2013

Author Tags

  1. Collaborative filtering
  2. Confidence estimation
  3. Recommender systems

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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)A Lightweight Method for Modeling Confidence in Recommendations with Learned Beta DistributionsProceedings of the 17th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems10.1145/3604915.3608788(306-317)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Estimating and Evaluating the Uncertainty of Rating Predictions and Top-n Recommendations in Recommender SystemsACM Transactions on Recommender Systems10.1145/35840211:2(1-34)Online publication date: 24-Apr-2023
  • (2022)Research on Intelligent Recommendation Model of E-Commerce Commodity Based on Feature Selection and Deep Belief NetworkSecurity and Communication Networks10.1155/2022/64692172022Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022
  • (2022)Being Diverse is Not Enough: Rethinking Diversity Evaluation to Meet Challenges of News Recommender SystemsAdjunct Proceedings of the 30th ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization10.1145/3511047.3538030(222-233)Online publication date: 4-Jul-2022
  • (2021)The Footprint of Factorization Models and Their Applications in Collaborative FilteringACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/349047540:4(1-32)Online publication date: 29-Nov-2021
  • (2021)Eigenvalue Perturbation for Item-based Recommender SystemsProceedings of the 15th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems10.1145/3460231.3478862(656-660)Online publication date: 13-Sep-2021
  • (2020)Exploiting recommendation confidence in decision-aware recommender systemsJournal of Intelligent Information Systems10.1007/s10844-018-0526-354:1(45-78)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2020
  • (2020)Improvement of Co-training Based Recommender System with Machine LearningArtificial Intelligence and Security10.1007/978-3-030-57881-7_44(499-509)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2020
  • (2019)Estimating Confidence of Individual User Predictions in Item-based Recommender SystemsProceedings of the 27th ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization10.1145/3320435.3320453(149-156)Online publication date: 7-Jun-2019
  • (2019)A novel approach based on multi-view reliability measures to alleviate data sparsity in recommender systemsMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-018-7079-x78:13(17763-17798)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2019
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