[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
research-article

Service quality, satisfaction, stickiness, and usage intentions

Published: 01 March 2017 Publication History

Abstract

WeChat is now deeply ingrained into the daily life of Chinese people. The objectives of this study are to examine the impact of service quality (interaction quality, environment quality, and outcome quality) on WeChat users' satisfaction and to assess the influence of their satisfaction and stickiness on usage intentions. Structural equation modelling was employed to analyze the data which were randomly collected from the four first-tier cities in China. The number of valid observations were 310. The main findings show that environment quality and outcome quality are two important predictors of satisfaction. Users' satisfaction has a positive effect on their stickiness to WeChat and usage intentions. Stickiness is found to positively influence users' intentions for using WeChat services. However, the impact of interaction quality on satisfaction is surprisingly not significant. The mediating role of stickiness between satisfaction and usage intentions is confirmed. The outcomes provide insights into how WeChat can improve its service quality which in turn will enhance users' satisfaction, their willingness to stick to WeChat, and their continuous usage intentions. Outcome quality is the dominant driver of WeChat users' satisfaction.Environment quality is found to have a mild effect on users' satisfaction.The impact of interaction quality on satisfaction is not significant.Satisfaction has a significant, positive effect on usage intentions.Stickiness mediates the relationship between satisfaction and usage intentions.

References

[1]
R.M. Baron, D.A. Kenny, The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51 (1986) 1173-1182. http://www.sesp.org/files/The%20Moderator-Baron.pdf
[2]
M.K. Brady, J. Cronin, Some new thoughts on conceptualizing perceived service quality: A hierarchical approach, Journal of Marketing, 65 (2001) 34-49.
[3]
Business Insider, WeChat breaks 700 million monthly active users, 2016. http://www.businessinsider.com/wechat-breaks-700-million-monthly-active-users-2016-4
[4]
M.K. Chang, W. Cheung, Determinants of the intention to use internet/WWW at work: A confirmatory study, Information and Management, 39 (2001) 1-14.
[5]
X. Chen, J. Ma, J. Jin, P. Fosh, Information privacy, gender differences, and intrinsic motivation in the workplace, International Journal of Information Management, 33 (2013) 917-926.
[6]
S.C. Chen, D.C. Yen, M.I. Hwang, Factors influencing the continuance intention to the usage of Web 2.0, Computers in Human Behavior, 28 (2012) 933-941.
[7]
Z. Chen, J. Zhu, M. Zhou, How does a servant leader fuel the service fire? A multilevel model of servant leadership, individual self identity, group competition climate, and customer service performance, Journal of Applied Psychology, 100 (2015) 511-521.
[8]
S.W. Chou, H.T. Min, Y.C. Chang, C.T. Lin, Understanding continuance intention of knowledge creation using extended expectation-confirmation theory: An empirical study of Taiwan and China online communities, Behavior and Information Technology, 29 (2010) 557-570.
[9]
J.J. Cronin, S.A. Taylor, Measuring service quality: A reexamination and extension, Journal of Marketing, 56 (1992) 55-68.
[10]
P.A. Dabholkar, J.W. Overby, Linking process and outcome to service quality and customer satisfaction evaluations, International Journal of Service Industry Management, 16 (2005) 10-27.
[11]
P.A. Dabholkar, D.I. Thorpe, J.O. Rentz, Ameasure of service quality for retail stores: Scale development and validation, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 24 (1996) 3-16.
[12]
C. Fornell, D.F. Larcker, Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error, Journal of Marketing Research, 18 (1981) 39-50. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3150979?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
[13]
C.A. Gronroos, Service quality model and its marketing implications, European Journal of Marketing, 18 (1984) 36-44.
[14]
C. Guo, J.P. Shim, R. Otondo, Social network services in China: An integrated model of centrality, trust, and technology acceptance, Journal of Global Information Technology Management, 13 (2010) 76-99.
[15]
J.F. Hair, W.C. Black, B.J. Babin, R.E. Anderson, R.L. Tatham, Multivariate data analysis, Pearson Education Inc, New Jersey, 2010.
[16]
A.F. Hayes, Beyond Baron and Kenny: Statistical mediation analysis in the new millennium, Communication Monographs, 76 (2009) 408-420.
[17]
C.L. Hsu, Y.C. Liao, Exploring the linkages between perceived information accessibility and microblog stickiness: The moderating role of a sense of community, Information and Management, 51 (2014) 833-844.
[18]
J.W. Huang, C.P. Lin, To stick or not to stick: The social response theory in the development of continuance intention from organizational cross-level perspective, Computers in Human Behavior, 27 (2011) 1963-1973.
[19]
L.T. Hu, P.M. Bentler, Cut-off criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives, Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6 (1997) 1-55.
[20]
S.M. Kim, J.Y. Oh, Employee emotional response toward healthcare organization's service recovery efforts and its influences on service recovery performance, Service Business, 6 (2012) 297-321.
[21]
Y.J. Ko, D.L. Pastore, Current issues and conceptualizations of service quality in the recreation sport industry, Sport Marketing Quarterly, 13 (2004) 158-166. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yong_Jae_Ko/publication/281610901_Current issues_and_conceptualizations_of_service_quality_in_the_recreation_sport_industry/links/56545b4308aefe619b19d988.pdf
[22]
T. Kowatsch, W. Maass, In-store consumer behavior: How mobile recommendation agents influence usage intentions, product purchases, and store preferences, Computers in Human Behavior, 26 (2010) 697-704.
[23]
Y.F. Kuo, C.M. Wu, W.J. Deng, The relationships among service quality, customer satisfaction, and post-purchase intention in mobile value-added services, Computers in Human Behavior, 25 (2009) 887-896.
[24]
T.L. Lai, Service quality and perceived value's impact on satisfaction, intentions and usage of short message service (SMS), Information System Frontiers, 6 (2004) 353-368.
[25]
H. Landrum, V.R. Prybutok, Aservice quality and success model for the information service industry, European Journal of Operational Research, 156 (2004) 628-642.
[26]
J. Lee, J. Lee, L. Feick, The impact of switching costs on the customer satisfaction-loyalty link: Mobile phone service in France, Journal of Services Marketing, 15 (2001) 35-48.
[27]
D. Li, G.J. Browne, J.C. Wetherbe, Why do Internet users stick with a specific web site? A relationship perspective, International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 10 (2006) 105-141.
[28]
C.H. Lien, Y. Cao, Examining WeChat users' motivations, trust, attitudes, and positive word-of-mouth: Evidence from China, Computers in Human Behavior, 41 (2014) 104-111.
[29]
C.H. Lien, J.J. Wu, Y.H. Chen, C.J. Wang, Trust transfer and the effect of service quality on trust in the healthcare industry, Managing Service Quality, 24 (2014) 399-416.
[30]
J.C.C. Lin, Online stickiness: Its antecedents and effect on purchasing intention, Behavior and Information Technology, 26 (2007) 507-516.
[31]
C.P. Lin, H.N. Huang, S.W. Joe, H.C. Ma, Learning the determinants of satisfaction and usage intention of instant messaging, CyberPsychology and Behavior, 11 (2008) 262-267.
[32]
X. Luo, C.B. Bhattacharya, Corporate social responsibility, customer satisfaction, and market value, Journal of Marketing, 70 (2006) 1-18. http://ssrn.com/abstract=2260523
[33]
Y. Lu, L. Zhang, B. Wang, Amultidimensional and hierarchical model of mobile service quality, Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 8 (2009) 228-240.
[34]
L. Martinez Caro, Martinez Garcia, Developing a multidimensional and hierarchical service quality model for the travel agency industry, Tourism Management, 29 (2008) 706-720.
[35]
P.R. Newswire, China trends: WeChat could be China's first well-known global brand, 2013. http://en.prnasia.com/blog/2013/07/china-trends-wechat-could-be-chinas-first- well-known-global-brand/
[36]
F. Olorunniwo, M.K. Hsu, Atypology analysis of service quality, customer satisfaction and customer behavioral intentions in mass services, Managing Service Quality, 16 (2006) 106-123.
[37]
F. Olorunniwo, M.K. Hsu, G. Udo, Service quality, customer satisfaction, and behavior intentions in the service factory, Journal of Services Marketing, 20 (2006) 59-72.
[38]
A. Parasuraman, V.A. Zeitham, L.L. Berry, Perceived service quality as a customer-based performance measure: An empirical examination of organizational barriers using an extended service quality model, Human Resource Management, 30 (1991) 335-364.
[39]
A. Parasuraman, V.A. Zeithaml, L.L. Berry, SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality, Journal of Retailing, 64 (1988) 12-40.
[40]
A. Parasuraman, V.A. Zeithaml, A. Malhotra, E-S-QUAL: A multiple-item scale for assessing electronic service quality, Journal of Service Research, 7 (2005) 13-33.
[41]
W.J. Reinartz, M. Haenlein, J. Henseler, An empirical comparison of the efficacy of covariance-based and variance-based SEM, International Journal of Research in Marketing, 26 (2009) 332-344.
[42]
R.T. Rust, R.L. Oliver, Service quality: Insights and managerial implications from the Frontier, in: Service quality: New directions in theory and practice, Sage Publications, London, 1994, pp. 1-19.
[43]
Search Engine Journal, WeChat marketing: Another way to reach China's affluent consumers, 2013. https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wechat-marketing-another-way-to-reach- chinas-affluent-consumers/62376
[44]
Shanghai Daily, Government WeChat services, 2015, February 11. http://www.shanghaidaily.com/metro/society/Government-WeChat-services/hadily.shtml
[45]
J. Shi, Y. Jiang, P. Hu, Y. Gong, Y. Li, Asurveying study on social satisfaction to current doctor-patient relationship in China, Journal of Service Science and Management, 8 (2015) 695-702.
[46]
Statista, Distribution of WeChat users in China as of January 2015, by age, 2016. https://www.statista.com/statistics/387658/wechat-china-user-age/
[47]
The Wall Street Journal, Uber sells China operations to Didi Chuxing, 2016. http://www.wsj.com/articles/china-s-didi-chuxing-to-acquire-rival-uber-s-chinese-operations- 1470024403
[48]
W.U. Tsao, Enhancing competitive advantages: The contribution of mediator and moderator on stickiness in the LINE, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 21 (2014) 933-941.
[49]
W. Wang, J.P.A. Hsieh, B. Song, Understanding user satisfaction with instant messaging: An empirical study, International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 28 (2012) 153-162.
[50]
Z. Wu, M. Tang, Research on WeChat functional service based on the user behavior, Commercial Research, 7 (2014) 160-165. http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-BUSI201407025.htm
[51]
L. Zhao, Y. Lu, L. Zhang, P.Y.K. Chau, Assessing the effects of service quality and justice on customer satisfaction and the continuance intention of mobile value-added services: An empirical test of a multidimensional model, Decision Support System, 52 (2012) 645-656.
[52]
Y. Zhou, Y. Guo, AStudy on WeChat moment impact under social comparison perspective, Journal of Intelligence, 35 (2016) 145-150.

Cited By

View all
  1. Service quality, satisfaction, stickiness, and usage intentions

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image Computers in Human Behavior
    Computers in Human Behavior  Volume 68, Issue C
    March 2017
    564 pages

    Publisher

    Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.

    Netherlands

    Publication History

    Published: 01 March 2017

    Author Tags

    1. Satisfaction
    2. Service quality
    3. Stickiness
    4. Usage intention

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
    Reflects downloads up to 04 Jan 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)How multidimensional benefits determine cumulative satisfaction and eWOM engagement on mobile social mediaTelematics and Informatics10.1016/j.tele.2024.10217493:COnline publication date: 1-Sep-2024
    • (2023)Are People Addicted to Social Networks?Journal of Global Information Management10.4018/JGIM.32277831:1(1-23)Online publication date: 5-May-2023
    • (2023)A Theory-Driven Deep Learning Method for Voice Chat–Based Customer Response PredictionInformation Systems Research10.1287/isre.2022.119634:4(1513-1532)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2023
    • (2023)Understanding the continuous usage of mobile payment integrated into social media platformElectronic Commerce Research and Applications10.1016/j.elerap.2023.10127560:COnline publication date: 24-Aug-2023
    • (2023)Exploring the factors influencing online civic engagement in a smart cityComputers in Human Behavior10.1016/j.chb.2023.107682143:COnline publication date: 1-Jun-2023
    • (2022)A data-driven method for user satisfaction evaluation of smart and connected productsExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2022.118392210:COnline publication date: 30-Dec-2022
    • (2021)How Does the Use of Mobile Social Platforms Impact Impulsive Buying? A Case of WechatProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Management and Management Science10.1145/3485190.3485196(31-35)Online publication date: 27-Aug-2021
    • (2020)'I Can't Even Buy Apples If I Don't Use Mobile Pay?'Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/34152414:CSCW2(1-26)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2020
    • (2020)Exploring Boundary Conditions of the Impact of Accessibility to Mobile Networks on Employees’ Perceptions of Presenteeism: from Both Individual and Social PerspectivesInformation Systems Frontiers10.1007/s10796-019-09898-x22:4(881-895)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2020
    • (2020)Assessment of a medical information system: the mediating role of use and user satisfaction on the success of human interaction with the mobile healthcare system (iHeart)Cognition, Technology and Work10.1007/s10111-019-00565-422:2(281-305)Online publication date: 1-May-2020
    • Show More Cited By

    View Options

    View options

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media