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research-article

Temporal knowledge graph embedding via sparse transfer matrix

Published: 01 April 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) is a fundamental problem for temporal knowledge graphs (TKGs), and TKGs embedding methods are one of the essential methods for KGC. However, existing TKG embedding methods encounter a scalability dilemma, i.e., the inconsistency in parameter scalability among different datasets, and the less use of global information, e.g., statistics and dependencies of facts. To mitigate these two issues, we propose a novel and effective TKG embedding method, named T emporal Knowledge Gr a ph Embedding via S parse T ransf e r Mat r ix (TASTER), which provides a framework to utilize both global and local information. Regarding a TKG as a static knowledge graph when ignoring the time dimension, TASTER first learns global embeddings based on this static knowledge graph to capture global information. To capture the local information in a specific timestamp, TASTER evolves local embeddings from global embeddings based on the corresponding subgraph. Besides, TASTER learns evolving entity embeddings through sparse transformation matrices, which could better adapt to TKGs with a varied number of subgraphs. We conduct experiments on three real-world datasets, and TASTER outperforms most existing models on the link prediction task of TKGs, which validates the its effectiveness.

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      Information & Contributors

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      cover image Information Sciences: an International Journal
      Information Sciences: an International Journal  Volume 623, Issue C
      Apr 2023
      932 pages

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      Elsevier Science Inc.

      United States

      Publication History

      Published: 01 April 2023

      Author Tags

      1. Knowledge graph
      2. Representation learning
      3. Link prediction

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      • (2024)TaReTInformation Processing and Management: an International Journal10.1016/j.ipm.2024.10384861:6Online publication date: 1-Nov-2024
      • (2024)TODEARInformation Sciences: an International Journal10.1016/j.ins.2024.121066679:COnline publication date: 1-Sep-2024
      • (2024)Semantic-enhanced reasoning question answering over temporal knowledge graphsJournal of Intelligent Information Systems10.1007/s10844-024-00840-562:3(859-881)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2024
      • (2024)TSA-Net: a temporal knowledge graph completion method with temporal-structural adaptationApplied Intelligence10.1007/s10489-024-05734-154:21(10320-10332)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2024
      • (2023)Noether embeddingProceedings of the 37th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems10.5555/3666122.3668213(48185-48202)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2023

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