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Article

Are We There Yet? Unravelling Usability Challenges and Opportunities in Collaborative Immersive Analytics for Domain Experts

Published: 15 December 2024 Publication History

Abstract

In the ever-evolving discipline of high-dimensional scientific data, collaborative immersive analytics (CIA) offers a promising frontier for domain experts in complex data visualization and interpretation. This research presents a comprehensive framework for conducting usability studies on the extended reality (XR) interface of ParaView, an open-source CIA system. By employing established human-computer interaction (HCI) principles, including Jakob Nielsen’s Usability Heuristics, Cognitive Load Theory, NASA Task Load Index, System Usability Scale, Affordance Theory, and Gulf of Execution and Evaluation, this study aims to identify underlying usability issues and provide guidelines for enhancing user experience in scientific domains. Our findings reveal significant usability challenges in the ParaView XR interface that impede effective teamwork and collaboration. For instance, the lack of synchronous collaboration, limited communication methods, and the absence of role-based data access are critical areas that need attention. Additionally, inadequate error handling, insufficient feedback mechanisms, and limited support resources during application use require extensive improvement to fully utilize the system’s potential. Our study suggests potential improvements to overcome the existing usability barriers of the collaborative immersive system.

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            cover image Guide Proceedings
            HCI International 2024 – Late Breaking Papers: 26th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2024, Washington, DC, USA, June 29 – July 4, 2024, Proceedings, Part IV
            Jun 2024
            463 pages
            ISBN:978-3-031-76811-8
            DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-76812-5

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            Springer-Verlag

            Berlin, Heidelberg

            Publication History

            Published: 15 December 2024

            Author Tags

            1. Immersive Analytics
            2. Collaboration
            3. Usability Study
            4. Scientific Data Visualization

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