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A genetic algorithm for job shop scheduling with load balancing

Published: 05 December 2005 Publication History

Abstract

This paper deals with the load-balancing of machines in a real-world job-shop scheduling problem with identical machines. The load-balancing algorithm allocates jobs, split into lots, on identical machines, with objectives to reduce job total throughput time and to improve machine utilization. A genetic algorithm is developed, whose fitness function evaluates the load-balancing in the generated schedule. This load-balancing algorithm is used within a multi-objective genetic algorithm, which minimizes average tardiness, number of tardy jobs, setup times, idle times of machines and throughput times of jobs. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated using real-world data and compared to the results obtained with no load-balancing.

References

[1]
Fayad, C. and Petrovic, S., "A Genetic Algorithm for Real-World Job Shop Scheduling", in Ali, M. and Esposito, M., (Eds.), Innovations in Applied Artificial Intelligence, LNAI-3533, the 18th International Conference on Industrial and Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems, 22-25 June, Bari, Italy. 2005.
[2]
Greene, W., "Dynamic Load-Balancing via a Genetic Algorithm," 13th IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI'01), Dallas, US, (2001) 121-129.
[3]
Kranzlmuller, D., 'Scheduling and Load Balancing,' Fifth International Conference on Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics, Czestochowa, Poland, LNCS-3019, Springer Verlag, (2003).
[4]
Lee, S. and Lee, D., "GA based adaptive load balancing approach for a distributed system", in Zhang, J. and He J-H; Fu Y. (Eds), Computational and Information Science, Kralov, Poland, LNCS 3314, Springer-Verlag, (2004) 182-7.
[5]
Moon, D.H., Kim, D.K. and Jung J.Y., An Operator Load-Balancing problem in a Semi-Automatic Parallel Machine Shop, Computers & Industrial Engineering 46 (2004) 355-362.
[6]
Petrovic S., Fayad C. and Petrovic D., "Job Shop Scheduling with Lot-Sizing and Batching in an Uncertain Real-World Environment," 2nd Multidisciplinary Conference on Scheduling: Theory and Applications (MISTA), 18-21 July, NY, USA (2005).
[7]
Pinedo, M., Scheduling Theory, Algorithms, and Systems, Prentice Hall, Second Edition, (2002).
[8]
Reeves, C., Genetic Algorithms and Combinatorial Optimisation: Applications of Modern Heuristic Techniques, In V.J. Rayward-Smith (Eds), Alfred Waller Ltd, Henley-on-Thames, UK (2005).
[9]
Zomaya, A. and Teh, Y.H., Observations on Using Genetic Algorithms for Dynamic Load-Balancing, IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 12 9 (2001) 899-911.
[10]
Wang, T and Fu Y., "Application of An Improved Genetic Algorithm for Shop Floor Scheduling," Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 8 5 (2002) 392-420.

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Guide Proceedings
AI'05: Proceedings of the 18th Australian Joint conference on Advances in Artificial Intelligence
December 2005
1344 pages
ISBN:3540304622
  • Editors:
  • Shichao Zhang,
  • Ray Jarvis

Sponsors

  • University of Technology, Sydney: University of Technology, Sydney

Publisher

Springer-Verlag

Berlin, Heidelberg

Publication History

Published: 05 December 2005

Author Tags

  1. fuzzy logic and fuzzy sets
  2. genetic algorithms
  3. job shop scheduling
  4. load balancing
  5. lot-sizing

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