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review-article

Model learning: a survey of foundations, tools and applications

Published: 01 October 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Software systems are present all around us and playing their vital roles in our daily life. The correct functioning of these systems is of prime concern. In addition to classical testing techniques, formal techniques like model checking are used to reinforce the quality and reliability of software systems. However, obtaining of behavior model, which is essential for model-based techniques, of unknown software systems is a challenging task. To mitigate this problem, an emerging black-box analysis technique, called Model Learning, can be applied. It complements existing model-based testing and verification approaches by providing behavior models of blackbox systems fully automatically. This paper surveys the model learning technique, which recently has attracted much attention from researchers, especially from the domains of testing and verification. First, we review the background and foundations of model learning, which form the basis of subsequent sections. Second, we present some well-known model learning tools and provide their merits and shortcomings in the form of a comparison table. Third, we describe the successful applications of model learning in multidisciplinary fields, current challenges along with possible future works, and concluding remarks.

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  • (2022)TTT/ik: Learning Accurate Mealy Automata Efficiently with an Imprecise Symbol FilterFormal Methods and Software Engineering10.1007/978-3-031-17244-1_14(227-243)Online publication date: 24-Oct-2022

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cover image Frontiers of Computer Science: Selected Publications from Chinese Universities
Frontiers of Computer Science: Selected Publications from Chinese Universities  Volume 15, Issue 5
Oct 2021
187 pages
ISSN:2095-2228
EISSN:2095-2236
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Springer-Verlag

Berlin, Heidelberg

Publication History

Published: 01 October 2021
Accepted: 21 October 2019
Received: 11 June 2019

Author Tags

  1. model learning
  2. active automata learning
  3. automata learning libraries/tools
  4. inferring behavior models
  5. testing and formal verification

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  • (2022)TTT/ik: Learning Accurate Mealy Automata Efficiently with an Imprecise Symbol FilterFormal Methods and Software Engineering10.1007/978-3-031-17244-1_14(227-243)Online publication date: 24-Oct-2022

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