[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
article

A Decorrelating-MRC Based Space---Time Multiuser Receiver for Time-Hopping UWB System

Published: 01 August 2009 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a two-stage linear multiuser detector (LMD) for ultra wideband (UWB) multiple single-input multi-output (M-SIMO) system and multipath fading environment. Time-hopping (TH) and antipodal pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) are employed for the multiple access system. The decorrelating detector is first employed at the front end of each receive antenna to eliminate the multi-user interference (MUI), then a set of maximum-ratio-combiners (MRC) are proceeded to maximize the signal-to-noise power ratio (SNR) for each user. Since the channel information is crucial for the Decorrelating-MRC (D-MRC) receiver, we develop a subspace-based blind M-SIMO channel estimation method. The effect of channel estimation error on system performance is extensively evaluated. It is also verified from the analytical and numerical results that by exploiting both spatial and temporal diversities, the D-MRC receiver dramatically improves system performance even without additional coding. Moreover, we demonstrate that both the D-MRC receiver and subspace-based blind channel estimator are computationally feasible and near-far resistant.

References

[1]
Win, M. Z., & Scholtz, R. A. (April 2000). Ultra wide bandwidth time-hopping spread-spectrum impulse radio for wireless multiple access communications. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 48(4), 679-691.
[2]
Win, M. Z., Scholtz, R. A., & Barnes, M. A. (June 1997). Ultra-wide bandwidth signal propagation for indoor wireless multiple access communications. In Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Communications (Vol. 1, pp. 56-60). Montreal, Canada.
[3]
Win, M. Z., & Scholtz, R. A. (February 1998). On the robustness of ultra-wide bandwidth signals in dense multipath environments. IEEE Communication Letters, 2(2), 51-53.
[4]
Welborn, M. L. (2001). System considerations for ultra-wideband wireless networks. In IEEE Radio and Wireless Conference (pp. 5-8).
[5]
Win, M. Z., & Scholtz, R. A. (1998). Impulse radio: How it works. IEEE Communications Letters, 2(2), 36-39.
[6]
Scholtz, R. A. (1993). Multiple access with time-hopping impulse modulation. In Proc. MILCOM'93 (Vol. 2, pp. 447-450).
[7]
Mireles, F. R. (June 2001). Performance of ultrawideband SSMA using time hopping and M-ary PPM. IEEE Journal of Selected Areas: Communication, 19(6), 1186-1196.
[8]
Zhao, L., & Haimovich, A.M. (2002). Multiuser capacity of M-ary PPM ultra-wideband communications. In 2002 IEEE Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies (pp. 175-179).
[9]
Siriwongpairat, W., Olfat, M., & Ray Liu, K. J. (2004). Performance analysis of time hopping and direct sequence UWB space-time systems. In IEEE GLOBECOM (pp. 3526-3530).
[10]
Siriwongpairat, W., Olfat, M., & Ray Liu, K. J. (March 2004). On the performance evaluation of TH and DS UWB MIMO systems. In IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (pp. 1800-1805).
[11]
Price, R., & Green, P. E. (March 1958). A communication technique for multipath channel. Proceedings of the IRE, 46(3), 555-570.
[12]
Verdu, S. (1998). Multiuser detection. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[13]
Schmidt, R. O. (March 1986). Multiple emitter location and signal parameter estimation. In IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, AP-34, 276-290.
[14]
Liu, H., & Xu, G. (Oct 1996). A subspace method for signature waveform estimation in synchronous CDMA systems. IEEE Transaction Communication, COM-44, (10), 1346-1354.
[15]
Saleh, A. A. M., & Valenzuela, R. A. (1987). A statistical model for indoor multipath propagation. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communication, 5(2), 128-137.
[16]
Molisch, A. F. et al. (2006). A comprehensive standardized model for ultrawideband propagation channels. IEEE Transactions on Antenna and Propagation, 54(11), 3151-3165.
[17]
Cassioli, D., Win, M. Z., & Molisch, A. F. (Aug.2002). The ultra-wide bandwidth indoor channel: from statistical model to simulations. IEEE Journeal on Selected Areas Communication, 20(6), 1247-1257.
[18]
Wang, L. C., Liu, W. C., & Shieh, K. J. (Nov. 2005). On the performance of using multiple transmit and receive antennas in pulse-based ultrawideband systems. IEEE Transactions on Wireless in Communications, 4(6), 2738-2750.
[19]
Yang, L., & Giannakis, G. B. (November 2004). Ultrawideband communications: An idea whose time has come. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 21(6), 26-54.
[20]
Zhiwei, L., & Madhukumar, A. S. (Sept. 2004). MMSE detection for high data rate UWB MIMO systems. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, 2, 1463-1467.
[21]
Wang, Y., & Dong, X. (April 2006). A time-division multiple access SC-FDE system with IBI suppression for UWB communications. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communication, 24(4), 920-925.
[22]
Xu, Z., & Tang, J. (June 2006). Blind channel estimation in aperiodic time-hopping ultra-wideband communications. IEEE Transaction on Signal Processing, 54(6), 2333-2346.

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal  Volume 50, Issue 3
August 2009
137 pages

Publisher

Kluwer Academic Publishers

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 August 2009

Author Tags

  1. Decorrelating-MRC (D-MRC)
  2. M-SIMO
  3. Multi-userinterference (MUI)
  4. Time-hopping (TH)
  5. UWB

Qualifiers

  • Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • 0
    Total Citations
  • 0
    Total Downloads
  • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 31 Dec 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

View Options

View options

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media