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Activity recognition for context-aware hospital applications: issues and opportunities for the deployment of pervasive networks

Published: 01 March 2007 Publication History

Abstract

Hospitals are convenient settings for the deployment of context-aware applications. The information needs of hospital workers are highly dependent on contextual variables, such as location, role and activity. While some of these parameters can be easily determined, others, such as activity are much more complex to estimate. This paper describes an approach to estimate the activity being performed by hospital workers. The approach is based on information gathered from a workplace study conducted in a hospital, in which 196 h of detailed observation of hospital workers was recorded. Contextual information, such as the location of hospital workers, artifacts being used, the people with whom they collaborate and the time of the day, is used to train a back propagation neural network to estimate hospital workers activities. The activities estimated include clinical case assessment, patient care, preparation, information management, coordination and classes and certification. The results indicate that the user activity can be correctly estimated 75% of the time (on average) which is good enough for several applications. We discuss how these results can be used in the design of activity-aware applications, arguing that recent advances in pervasive and networking technologies hold great promises for the deployment of such applications.

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  • (2017)A Study on the Impact of Indoor Positioning Performance on Activity Recognition ApplicationsProceedings of the 14th EAI International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking and Services10.1145/3144457.3144501(58-67)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2017
  • (2016)A review of the role of sensors in mobile context-aware recommendation systemsInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks10.1155/2015/4892642015(226-226)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2016
  • (2013)Affective and cognitive design for mass personalizationJournal of Intelligent Manufacturing10.1007/s10845-012-0673-224:5(1047-1069)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2013
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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Mobile Networks and Applications
Mobile Networks and Applications  Volume 12, Issue 2-3
March 2007
114 pages

Publisher

Springer-Verlag

Berlin, Heidelberg

Publication History

Published: 01 March 2007

Author Tags

  1. activity estimation
  2. context-aware computing
  3. hospital activities
  4. neural networks

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Cited By

View all
  • (2017)A Study on the Impact of Indoor Positioning Performance on Activity Recognition ApplicationsProceedings of the 14th EAI International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking and Services10.1145/3144457.3144501(58-67)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2017
  • (2016)A review of the role of sensors in mobile context-aware recommendation systemsInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks10.1155/2015/4892642015(226-226)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2016
  • (2013)Affective and cognitive design for mass personalizationJournal of Intelligent Manufacturing10.1007/s10845-012-0673-224:5(1047-1069)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2013
  • (2012)Applications of mobile activity recognitionProceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing10.1145/2370216.2370441(1054-1058)Online publication date: 5-Sep-2012
  • (2012)An infrastructure for smart hospitalsMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-010-0695-859:1(341-362)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2012
  • (2011)Activity recognition for emergency care using RFIDProceedings of the 6th International Conference on Body Area Networks10.5555/2318776.2318787(40-46)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2011
  • (2011)Activity analysisProceedings of the ACM 2011 conference on Computer supported cooperative work10.1145/1958824.1958895(455-464)Online publication date: 19-Mar-2011
  • (2011)Semi-Markov conditional random fields for accelerometer-based activity recognitionApplied Intelligence10.1007/s10489-010-0216-535:2(226-241)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2011
  • (2010)Abnormality detection for improving elder's daily life independentProceedings of the Aging friendly technology for health and independence, and 8th international conference on Smart homes and health telematics10.5555/1894439.1894465(186-194)Online publication date: 22-Jun-2010
  • (2010)Understanding and supporting lightweight communication in hospital workIEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine10.1109/TITB.2009.203338414:1(140-146)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2010
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