[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
article

Semantic business process space for intelligent management of sales order business processes

Published: 01 September 2011 Publication History

Abstract

A company's competitiveness relies heavily on its business processes and accurate knowledge to execute its business processes with agility and efficiency. Business Process Management (BPM) initially promised to provide the business world with suitable tools and techniques for successful BPM without help from the IT world. However, the current practice of BPM has several fundamental problems, including difficulty with automatic discovery and the integration of business processes across organizations. Understanding that the main cause of these problems lies in the lack of semantics on business process, we first define a variety of business process ontologies in order to build a semantic business process space (SBPS) for the limited area of sales order . We then explain how the SBPS satisfies the requirements for successful implementation of semantic BPM (SBPM) and demonstrate with a scenario how SBPM can be realized in the environment of SBPS. Our novel approach will reduce the time and cost necessary for the development of a new business process in a fast-changing environment and provide practitioners with useful insights into the proper implementation of the SBPM. Although our paper defines semantic business process knowledge for only a limited domain, its insights can be readily extended to other areas of business.

References

[1]
Akkiraju, R., Farrell, J., Miller, J., Nagarajan, M., Schmidt, M., Sheth, A., et al. (2005). Web service semantics: WSDL-S , W3C Member Submission. At http://www.w3.org/Submission/WSDL-S/.
[2]
Baader, F., Calvanese, D., McGuinness, D., Nardi, D., & Patel-Schneider, P. F. (2002). The description logic handbook: Theory, implementation and application . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[3]
Beckett, D., & McBride, B. (2004). RDF/XML syntax specification (revised) . W3C Recommendation. At http://www.w3.org/TR/rdfsyntax-grammar/.
[4]
Bell, D., de Casare, S., Iacovelli, N., Lycett, M., & Merico, A. (2007). A framework for deriving semantic Web services. Information Systems Frontiers, 9 (1), 69-84.
[5]
Berners-Lee, T., Hendler, J., & Lassila, O. (2001). The semantic web. <
[6]
Betz, S., Klink, S., Koschmider, A., & Oberweis, A. (2006). Automatic user support for business process modeling . In Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantics for Business Process Management (SBPM 2006) at the 3rd European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2006). Budva, Montenegro.
[7]
Booth, D., Haas, H., McCabe, F., Newcomer, E., Champion, M., Ferris, C., et al. (2004). Web service architecture . W3C Working Group Note. At http://www.w3.org/TR/ws-arch/.
[8]
Brickley, D., Guha, R. V., & McBride, B. (2004). RDF vocabulary description language 1.0: RDF Schema . W3C Recommendation. At http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-schema/.
[9]
Cardoso, J. (2006). Approaches to developing semantic web services. International Journal of Computer Science (IJCS), 1 (1), 8-21.
[10]
Cardoso, J., & Sheth, A. (2003). Semantic e-workflow composition. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems, 21 (3), 191-225.
[11]
Cardoso, J., & Sheth, A. (2006). Semantic web services, processes and applications . New York: Springer.
[12]
Celino, I., Karla, A., de Medeiros, A., Zeissler, G., Oppitz, M., Facca, F., et al. (2007). Semantic business process analysis . In Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantic Business Process and Product Lifecycle Management (SBPM 2007) held in conjunction with the 4th European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2007). Innsbruck, Austria.
[13]
Chinnici, R., Moreau, J., Ryman, A., & Weerawarana, S. (2007). Web Service Description Language (WSDL) Version 2.0 Part1: Core Language . W3C Recommendation. At http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/REC-wsdl20-20070626/.
[14]
Charif, Y., & Sabouret, N. (2006). An overview of semantic web service composition approaches. Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 146 , 33-41.
[15]
Chen-Burger, Y., Tate, A., & Robertson, D. (2002). Enterprise modeling: a declarative approach for FBPML . In Proceedings of European Conference of Artificial Intelligence, Knowledge Management and Organizational Memories Workshop. Lyon, France.
[16]
Clement, L., Hately, A., von Riegen, C., & Rogers, T. (2004). UDDI Version 3.0.2 . At http://uddi.org/pubs/uddi_v3.htm.
[17]
Davenport, T., & Short, J. E. (1990). The new industrial engineering: information technology and business process redesign. Sloan Management Review, 31 (4), 11-27.
[18]
Davis, R., & Brabander, E. (2007). The event-driven process chain. In R. Davis & E. Brabander (Eds.), ARIS design platform: Getting started with BPM (pp. 105-125). London: Springer.
[19]
de Bruijn, J., Bussler, C., Domingue, J., Fensel, D., Hepp, M., Keller, U., et al. (2005). Web Service Modeling Ontology (WSMO) . W3C Member Submission. At http://www.w3.org/Submission/WSMO/.
[20]
Deutch, D., & Milo, T. (2007). Querying structural and behavioral properties of business Processes . In Proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Database Programming Languages (DBPL). Vienna, Austria.
[21]
Drumm, C., Lemcke, J., & Namiri, K. (2006). Integrating semantic web services and business process management: a real use case . In Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantics for Business Process Management (SBPM 2006) at the 3rd European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2006). Budva, Montenegro.
[22]
Dumas, M., van der Aalst, W. M. P., & ter Hofstede, A. H. M. (2005). Process-aware information systems: Bridging people and software through process technology . New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
[23]
Erl, T. (2005). Service-oriented architecture: Concepts, technology, and design . New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.
[24]
Erl, T. (2008). SOA: Principles of service design . Boston: SOA Systems, Inc.
[25]
Fernández-López, M., Gómez-Pérez, A., & Juristo, N. (1997). METHONTOLOGY: from ontological art towards ontological engineering . In Proceedings of Spring symposium on Ontological Engineering of Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pp. 33-40.
[26]
Georgakopoulos, D., & Hornick, M. (1995). An Overview of workflow management: from process modeling to workflow automation infrastructure. Distributed and Parallel Databases, 3 (2), 119-153.
[27]
Guo, L., Chen-Burger, Y., & Roberston, D. (2004). Mapping a business process model to a semantic web service model . In Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE International Conference on Web Services (ICWS 2004). California, US.
[28]
Gruber, T. R. (1993a). A translation approach to portable ontology specifications. Knowledge Acquisition, 5 (2), 199-220.
[29]
Gruber, T. R. (1993b). Toward principles for the design of ontologies. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 43 (5/6), 907-928.
[30]
Grüniger, M., & Fox, M. S. (1995). Methodology for the design and evaluation of ontologies . In Proceedings of IJCAI'95, Workshop on Basic Ontological Issues in Knowledge Sharing. Montreal, Canada.
[31]
Haller, A., & Oren, E. (2006). m3pl: A work-FLOWS ontology extension to extract choreography interfaces . In Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantics for Business Process Management (SBPM 2006) at the 3rd European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2006). Budva, Montenegro.
[32]
Hammer, M. (1990). Reengineering work: don't automate, obliterate. Harvard Business Review, 68 (4), 104-112.
[33]
Hendler, J., & McGuinness, D. (2000). The DARPA agent markup language. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 15 (6), 67-73.
[34]
Hepp, M., Leymann, F., Domingue, J., Wahler, A., & Fensel, D. (2005). Semantic business process management: a vision towards using semantic web services for business process management . In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE 2005) (pp. 535-540). Beijing, China.
[35]
Hepp, M., & Roman, D. (2007). An ontology framework for semantic business process management. In Proceedings of Wirtschaftsin-formatik 2007 (pp. 423-440). Karlsruhe, Germany.
[36]
Horrocks, I. (2008). Ontologies and the semantic web. Communications of the ACM, 51 (12), 58-67.
[37]
Horrocks, I., Patel-Schneider, P. F., Boley, H., Tabet, S., Grosof, B., & Dean, M. (2004). SWRL: A Semantic Web Rule Language Combining OWL and RuleML. W3C Member Submission 21 May 2004. At http://www.w3.org/Submission/SWRL/
[38]
Horrocks, I., Patel-Schneider, P. F., Bechhofer, S., & Tsarkov, D. (2005). OWL rules: a proposal and prototype implementation. Journal of Web Semantics, 3 (1), 23-40.
[39]
Keller, U., Lara, R., Lausen, H., Polleres, A., & Fensel, D. (2005). Automatic location of services . In Proceedings of the 2nd European Semantic Web Conference.
[40]
Kopecky, J., Vitvar, T., Bournez, C., & Farrell, J. (2007). SAWSDL: semantic annotations for WSDL and XML schema. IEEE Internet Computing, 11 (6), 60-67.
[41]
Lautenbacher, F., & Bauer, B. (2006). Semantic reference-and business process modeling enables an automatic synthesis . In Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantics for Business Process Management (SBPM 2006) at the 3rd European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2006). Budva, Montenegro.
[42]
Lenat, D. B., & Guha, R. V. (1990). Building large knowledge-based systems: Representation and inference in the Cyc project . Boston: Addison-Wesley.
[43]
Leymann, D., Roller, D., & Schmidt, M.-T. (2002). Web services and business process management. IBM Systems Journal, 41 (2), 198-211.
[44]
Liao, L., & Leung, H. K. N. (2007). An ontology-based business process modeling methodology . In Proceedings of the 3rd International Association of Science and Technology for Development (IASTED 2007) on Advances in Computer Science and Technology (ACST 2007). Phuket, Thailand.
[45]
Liu, C., Li, Q., & Zhao, X. (2008). Challenges and opportunities in collaborative business process management: overview of recent advances and introduction to the special issue. Information Systems Frontiers .
[46]
Martin, D., Paolucci, M., McIlraith, S., Burstein, M., McDermott, D., McGuinness, D., et al. (2004). Bringing semantic to web services: the OWL-S approach . In Proceedings 1st International Workshop on Semantic Web Services and Web Process Composition (SWSWPC 2004) (pp. 6-9). California, US.
[47]
McGuinness, D., & van Harmelen, F. (2004). OWL web ontology language overview . W3C Recommendation. At http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-features/.
[48]
McIlraith, S., & Martin, D. (2003). Bringing semantics to web services. IEEE Intelligent systems, 18 (1), 90-93.
[49]
McIlraith, S., Son, T. C., & Zeng, H. (2001). Semantic web services. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 16 (2), 46-53.
[50]
Mendling, J. (2006). Business process execution language for Web service. EMISA Forum, 26 (2), 5-8.
[51]
OWL-S Coalition. (2008) OWL-S 1.2 Release. At http://www.ai.sri.com/daml/services/owl-s/1.2/.
[52]
Pedrinaci, C., & Domingue, J. (2007). Towards an ontology for process monitoring and mining . In Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantic Business Process and Product Lifecycle Management (SBPM 2007) held in conjunction with the 4th European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2007). Innsbruck, Austria.
[53]
Preist, C. (2004). A conceptual architecture for semantic web services . In Proceedings of the 3rd International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC 2004). Hiroshima, Japan.
[54]
Preist, C., Esplugas-Cuadrado, J., Battle, S. A., Grimm, S., & Williams, S. K. (2005). Automated business-to-business integration of a logistics supply chain using semantic web services technology . In Proceedings of the 4th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC 2005). Galway, Ireland.
[55]
Prud'hommeaux, E., & Seaborne, S. (2007). SPARQL Query Language for RDF . W3C Candidate Recommendation. At http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-sparql-query/.
[56]
Scheer, A., Thomas, O., & Adam, O. (2005). Process modeling using event-driven process chains. In M. Dumas, W. M. P. van der Aalst, & A. H. M. ter Hofstede (Eds.), Process-aware information systems: bridging people and software through process technology (pp. 119-145). New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
[57]
Sivashanmugam, K., Miller, J., Sheth, A., & Verma, K. (2004). Framework for semantic web process composition. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 9 (2), 71-106.
[58]
Smith, H., & Finger, P. (2003). Business process management (BPM): The third wave . Florida: Meghan-Kiffer Press.
[59]
Staab, S., Schnurr, H., Studer, R., & Sure, Y. (2001). Knowledge processes and ontologies. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 16 (1), 26-34.
[60]
Stohr, E. A., & Zhao, J. L. (2001). Workflow automation: overview and research issues. Information Systems Frontiers, 3 (3), 281-295.
[61]
Stollberg, M., Feier, C., Roman, D., & Fensel, D. (2006). Semantic web services: concepts and technology. In N. Ide, D. Cristea, D. Tufis (Eds.), Language technology, ontologies, and the semantic web (pp. 1-25). Kluwer Publishers.
[62]
Studer, R., Grimm, S., & Abecker, A. (2007). Semantic web services: Concepts, technologies and applications . Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.
[63]
Sycara, K., Paolucci, M., Ankolekar, A., & Srinivasan, N. (2003). Automated discovery, interaction and composition of semantic web services. Journal of Web Semantics, 1 (1), 27-46.
[64]
Thomas, O., & Fellmann, M. (2007). Semantic EPC: enhancing process modeling using ontology language . In Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantic Business Process and Product Lifecycle Management (SBPM 2007) held in conjunction with the 4th European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2007). Innsbruck, Austria.
[65]
Uschold, M., & King, M. (1995). Towards a methodology for building ontologies . In Proceedings of IJCAI'95, Workshop on Basic Ontological Issues in Knowledge Sharing.
[66]
van der Aalst, W. M. P., ter Hofstede, A. H. M., & Weske, M. (2003). Business process management: a survey . In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Business Process Management (BPM 2003) held in conjunction with the 24th International Conference on Application and Theory of Petri Nets (ICATPN 2003). Eindhoven, Netherlands.
[67]
Verner, L. (2004). BPM: the promise and the challenge. Queue, 2 (1), 82-91.
[68]
Wetzstein, B., Ma1, Z., Filipowska, A., Kaczmarek, M., Bhiri, S., Losada, S., et al. (2007). Semantic business process management: a lifecycle based requirements analysis . In Proceedings of the Workshop on Semantic Business Process and Product Lifecycle Management (SBPM 2007) held in conjunction with the 4th European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2007). Innsbruck, Austria.

Cited By

View all

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Information Systems Frontiers
Information Systems Frontiers  Volume 13, Issue 4
September 2011
160 pages

Publisher

Kluwer Academic Publishers

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 September 2011

Author Tags

  1. Business process management
  2. Ontology
  3. Semantic business process management
  4. Semantic business process space
  5. Semantic web services

Qualifiers

  • Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 13 Dec 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all

View Options

View options

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media