[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
article

Trajectory design and control for aggressive formation flight with quadrotors

Published: 01 August 2012 Publication History

Abstract

In this work we consider the problem of controlling a team of micro-aerial vehicles moving quickly through a three-dimensional environment while maintaining a tight formation. The formation is specified by shape vectors which prescribe the relative separations and bearings between the robots. To maintain the desired shape, each robot plans its trajectory independently based on its local information of other robot plans and estimates of states of other robots in the team. We explore the interaction between nonlinear decentralized controllers, the fourth-order dynamics of the individual robots, time delays in the network, and the effects of communication failures on system performance. Simulations as well as an experimental evaluation of our approach on a team of quadrotors suggests that suitable performance is maintained as the formation motions become increasingly aggressive and as communication degrades.

References

[1]
Beard, R. W., Lawton, J., & Hadaegh, F. Y. (2001). A coordination architecture for spacecraft formation control. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, 9(6), 777-790.
[2]
Desai, J. P., Ostrowski, J. P., & Kumar, V. (2001). Modeling and control of formations of nonholonomic mobile robots. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 17(6), 905-908.
[3]
Egerstedt, M., & Hu, X. (2001). Formation constrained multi-agent control. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, 17(6), 947-951.
[4]
Fax, J. A., & Murray, R. M. (2004). Information flow and cooperative control of vehicle formations. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 49(9), 1465-1476.
[5]
Franchi, A., Giordano, P., Secchi, C., Son, H., & Bülthoff, H. (2011). A passivity-based decentralized approach for the bilateral teleoperation of a group of uavs with switching topology. In Proc. IEEE intl conf. on robotics & automation.
[6]
Gu, Y., Seanor, B., Campa, G., Napolitano, M. R., Rowe, L., Gururajan, S., & Wan, S. (2006). Design and flight testing evaluation of formation control laws. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, 14(6), 1105-1112.
[7]
Jadbabaie, A., Lin, J., & Morse, A. S. (2003). Coordination of groups of mobile autonomous agents using nearest neighbor rules. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 48(6), 988-1001.
[8]
Jadbabaie, A., Yu, J., & Hauser, J. (2001). Unconstrained receding-horizon control of nonlinear systems. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 46(5), 776-783.
[9]
Keviczky, T., & Johansson, K. (2008). A study on distributed model predictive consensus. arXiv:0802.4450.
[10]
Latouche, G., & Ramaswami, V. (1999). Introduction to matrix analytic methods in stochastic modeling. Philadelphia: ASA-SIAM.
[11]
Lee, T. (2011). Geometric tracking control of the attitude dynamics of a rigid body on SO(3). In Proc. of the Amer. control conf., San Francisco, CA.
[12]
Lee, T., Leok, M., & McClamroch, N. H. (2010). Geometric tracking control of a quadrotor UAV on SE(3). In Proc. of the IEEE conf. on decision and control, Atlanta, GA.
[13]
Mellinger, D., & Kumar, V. (2011). Minimum snap trajectory generation and control for quadrotors. In Proc. of the IEEE intl. conf. on robot. and autom., Shanghai, China.
[14]
Mellinger, D., Michael, N., & Kumar, V. (2010). Trajectory generation and control for precise aggressive maneuvers with quadrotors. In Proc. of the intl. sym. on exp. robot., Delhi, India.
[15]
Mesbahi, M. (2005). On state-dependent dynamic graphs and their controllability properties. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 50(3), 387-392.
[16]
Michael, N., Mellinger, D., Lindsey, Q., & Kumar, V. (2010). The GRASP multiple micro UAV testbed. IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine, 17(3), 56-65.
[17]
Nieuwstadt, M. J. V., & Murray, R. M. (1998). Real-time trajectory generation for differentially flat systems. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 8(11), 995-1020.
[18]
Ogren, P., Fiorelli, E., & Leonard, N. (2002). Formations with a mission: stable coordination of vehicle group maneuvers. In Proc. of intl. sym. on mathematical theory networks and syst., Notre Dame, IN.
[19]
Olfati-Saber, R., & Murray, R. M. (2002). Distributed cooperative control of multiple vehicle formations using structural potential functions. In Proc. of the IFAC world congress, Barcelona, Spain.
[20]
Olfati-Saber, R., & Murray, R. M. (2004). Consensus problems in networks of agents with switching topology and time-delays. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 49(9), 1520-1533.
[21]
Shim, D., Kim, H., & Sastry, S. (2003). Decentralized nonlinear model predictive control of multiple flying robots. In Decision and control, 2003. Proceedings. 42nd IEEE conference on (Vol. 4, pp. 3621-3626). New York: IEEE.
[22]
Tabuada, P., Pappas, G. J., & Lima, P. (2001). Feasible formations of multi-agent systems. In Proc. of the Amer. control conf., Arlington, VA (pp. 56-61).
[23]
Tanner, H., Pappas, G. J., & Kumar, V. (2002). Input-to-state stability on formation graphs. In Proc. of the IEEE intl. conf. on robot. and autom., Las Vegas, NV (pp. 2439-2444).
[24]
Turpin, M., Michael, N., & Kumar, V. (2011). Trajectory design and control for aggressive formation flight with quadrotors. In Proc. of the intl. sym. of robotics research, Flagstaff, AZ.
[25]
Vicsek, T., Czirók, A., Ben-Jacob, E., Cohen, I., & Shochet, O. (1995). Novel type of phase transition in a system of self-driven particles. Physical Review Letters, 75(6), 1226-1229.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Keypoint-Guided Efficient Pose Estimation and Domain Adaptation for Micro Aerial VehiclesIEEE Transactions on Robotics10.1109/TRO.2024.340093840(2967-2983)Online publication date: 14-May-2024
  • (2023)Scalable multi-agent reinforcement learning through intelligent information aggregationProceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning10.5555/3618408.3619482(25817-25833)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2023
  • (2023)Robust and Efficient Trajectory Planning for Formation Flight in Dense EnvironmentsIEEE Transactions on Robotics10.1109/TRO.2023.330129539:6(4785-4804)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2023
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Autonomous Robots
Autonomous Robots  Volume 33, Issue 1-2
August 2012
211 pages

Publisher

Kluwer Academic Publishers

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 August 2012

Author Tags

  1. Finite horizon control
  2. Formation control
  3. Micro-aerial vehicles

Qualifiers

  • Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 24 Dec 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Keypoint-Guided Efficient Pose Estimation and Domain Adaptation for Micro Aerial VehiclesIEEE Transactions on Robotics10.1109/TRO.2024.340093840(2967-2983)Online publication date: 14-May-2024
  • (2023)Scalable multi-agent reinforcement learning through intelligent information aggregationProceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning10.5555/3618408.3619482(25817-25833)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2023
  • (2023)Robust and Efficient Trajectory Planning for Formation Flight in Dense EnvironmentsIEEE Transactions on Robotics10.1109/TRO.2023.330129539:6(4785-4804)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2023
  • (2023)Design and Flight Testing of the Ducted-fan UAV Flight Array SystemJournal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems10.1007/s10846-023-01821-6107:3Online publication date: 24-Feb-2023
  • (2022)A Formation Maintenance Method of UAV Swarm under Wind DisturbancesProceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation10.1145/3547578.3547603(160-167)Online publication date: 24-Jun-2022
  • (2022)Formation-containment tracking and scaling for multiple quadcopters with an application to choke-point navigation2022 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA46639.2022.9812172(4908-4914)Online publication date: 23-May-2022
  • (2022)Distributed Swarm Trajectory Optimization for Formation Flight in Dense Environments2022 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA46639.2022.9812050(4979-4985)Online publication date: 23-May-2022
  • (2022)Formation Control in a Leader-Fixed Frame for Agents with Extended Unicycle Dynamics that Include Orientation Kinematics on SO(m)2019 IEEE 58th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)10.1109/CDC40024.2019.9029431(8230-8235)Online publication date: 28-Dec-2022
  • (2022)Aggressive maneuvers for a quadrotor-slung-load system through fast trajectory generation and trackingAutonomous Robots10.1007/s10514-022-10035-y46:4(499-513)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2022
  • (2021)Energy-Efficient Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Surveillance Utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI)Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing10.1155/2021/86153672021Online publication date: 1-Jan-2021
  • Show More Cited By

View Options

View options

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media