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Mixed-initiative control of a roadable air vehicle for non-pilots

Published: 06 December 2015 Publication History

Abstract

This work developed and evaluated a human-machine interface for the control of a roadable air vehicle (RAV), capable of surface driving, vertical takeoff, sustained flight, and landing. Military applications seek to combine the benefits of ground and air vehicles to maximize flexibility of movement but require that the operator have minimal pilot training. This makes the operator vulnerable to automation complexity issues; however, the operator will expect to be able to interact extensively and control the vehicle during flight. A mixed-initiative control approach mitigates these vulnerabilities by integrating the operator into many complex control domains in the way that they often expect---flexibly in charge, aware, but not required to issue every command. Intrinsic safety aspects were evaluated by comparing performance, decision making, precision, and workload for three RAV control paradigms: human-only, fully automated, and mixed-initiative control. The results suggest that the mixed-initiative paradigm leverages the benefits of human and automated control while also avoiding the drawbacks associated with each.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Social Control Interaction Framework: Design to Technically Support a Group of Users in Making Control Decisions TogetherExtended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491101.3503802(1-6)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2022
  • (2021)Mode Awareness Interfaces in Automated Vehicles, Robotics, and Aviation: A Literature Review13th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications10.1145/3409118.3475125(147-158)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2021
  • (2018)Cognitive Mimetics for Designing Intelligent TechnologiesAdvances in Human-Computer Interaction10.1155/2018/92158632018Online publication date: 1-Jan-2018
  1. Mixed-initiative control of a roadable air vehicle for non-pilots

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      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image Journal of Human-Robot Interaction
      Journal of Human-Robot Interaction  Volume 4, Issue 3
      Special Issue on Shared Control
      December 2015
      193 pages

      Publisher

      Journal of Human-Robot Interaction Steering Committee

      Publication History

      Published: 06 December 2015

      Author Tags

      1. human-machine interface
      2. mixed-initiative control
      3. roadable air vehicle

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      • U.S. Air Force
      • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)

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      View all
      • (2022)Social Control Interaction Framework: Design to Technically Support a Group of Users in Making Control Decisions TogetherExtended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491101.3503802(1-6)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2022
      • (2021)Mode Awareness Interfaces in Automated Vehicles, Robotics, and Aviation: A Literature Review13th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications10.1145/3409118.3475125(147-158)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2021
      • (2018)Cognitive Mimetics for Designing Intelligent TechnologiesAdvances in Human-Computer Interaction10.1155/2018/92158632018Online publication date: 1-Jan-2018

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