[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.5555/1565478.1565552guideproceedingsArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesConference Proceedingsacm-pubtype
Article

Handheld Computers as Cognitive Tools: An Environmental Learning Project in Singapore

Published: 12 June 2007 Publication History

Abstract

This design-based study uses handheld computers as cognitive tools to facilitate students' inquiry-based learning on environmental issues --3Rs (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) in a Singapore primary school. By using handheld computers, 40 Primary 4 students investigated how wastes are produced and what impact 3Rs can have on protecting the environment in a field trip. The results indicate improvements in the students' understanding of 3Rs as compared to before the activity. With the handheld computers, students' learning activities are more organized as a result of the complex processes made simple with the use of handheld computers as cognitive tools. In this study, it is not only the technology affordances, but the way the technologies were used in the context of the learning environment and the associated pedagogy that enables the handheld computers to serve as cognitive tools.

References

[1]
Kommers, P., Jonassen, D. H. & Mayes, T. (Eds.). (1992). Cognitive tools for learning. Heidelberg FRG: Springer-Verlag.
[2]
Jonassen, D.H., & Reeves, T. C. (1996). Learning wit technology: using computers cognitive tools, in: D. H. Jonassen (Ed.). Handbook of research on educational communication and technology (pp. 693- 719). New York: Macmillan.
[3]
Lajoie S., & Derry S. (1993). Computers as cognitive tools. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
[4]
Pownell, D., & Bailey, G. D. (2002). Are you ready for handhelds? Using a rubric for handheld planning and implementation. Learning and Leading with Technology, 30(2), 50-56.
[5]
Greaves, T. (2000). One-to-one computing tools for life. T.H.E. Journal, 27(10), 54-56.
[6]
Joyner, A. (2002). A footnote for handhelds. American School Board Journal: Special Report. Retrieved December 27, 2005, from http://www.asbj.com/specialreports/0903SpecialReports/S3.html
[7]
Tinker, R., & Vahey, P. (2002). CILT 2000: Ubiquitous computing, spanning the digital divide. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 11(3), 301-304.
[8]
Vahey, P. & Crawford, V. (2005). Palm Education Pioneers Program Final Evaluation Report. Menlo Park, CA: SRI International. Retrieved December 27, 2005, from http://ctl.sri.com/publications/downloads/PEP_Final_Report.pdf
[9]
van Joolingen, W. R. (1999). Cognitive tools for discovery learning. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education 10, 385-397.
[10]
Aleahmad, T., & Slotta, J. (2002). Integrating handheld technology and web-based science activities: New educational opportunities. Paper presented at the ED-MEDIA 2002 World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia, & Telecommunications, Denver, Colorado.
[11]
Curtis, M., Kopera, J., Norris, C., & Soloway, E. (2004). Palm OS handhelds in the elementary classroom: Curriculum and strategies. International Society for Technology in Education.
[12]
Salleh, H., Tan, N. Y. L., Wettasinghe, M. C., & Keng, C. S. (2004). Integrating PDAs in classroom learning--A Nan Chiau Primary experience. Paper presented at the Teacher's conference, Singapore.
[13]
Bransford, J. D., Brown, A. L., Cocking, R. R., Donovan, M. S., & Pellegrino, J. W. (Eds.). (2000). How people learn: brain, mind, experience, and school (Expanded ed.). Washington, D.C.: National academy press.
[14]
Kolb, D. (1984). Experiential Learning. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc.
[15]
Iiyoshi, T., Hannafin, M. J. & Wang, F. (2005). Cognitive tools and student-centred learning: Rethinking tools, functions and applications. Educational Media International, 2(4), 281-296.
[16]
Hake, R.R (1998). Interactive-engagement versus traditional methods: A six-thousand-student survey of mechanics test data for introductory physics courses. American Journal of Physics, 66(1), 64-74.
[17]
Jonassen, D. H. (Ed.). (1996). Computers in the Classroom: Mindtools for Critical Thinking (2nd ed.). Columbus, OH: Merrill/Prentice-Hall.
[18]
Jonassen, D. H., & Reeves, T. C. (1996). Learning with Technology: Using Computers as Cognitive Tools. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of Research on Educational Communications and Technology (pp. 693-719). New York: Macmillan.
  1. Handheld Computers as Cognitive Tools: An Environmental Learning Project in Singapore

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image Guide Proceedings
    Proceedings of the 2007 conference on Supporting Learning Flow through Integrative Technologies
    June 2007
    660 pages
    ISBN:9781586037970

    Publisher

    IOS Press

    Netherlands

    Publication History

    Published: 12 June 2007

    Author Tags

    1. Cognitive Tool
    2. Environmental Education
    3. Handheld Computer
    4. Mobile Learning

    Qualifiers

    • Article

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • 0
      Total Citations
    • 0
      Total Downloads
    • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
    Reflects downloads up to 01 Jan 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    View Options

    View options

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media