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- research-articleDecember 2024
Prototyping with Uncertainties: Data, Algorithms, and Research through Design
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI), Volume 31, Issue 6Article No.: 68, Pages 1–21https://doi.org/10.1145/3702322Seen both as a resource and an obstacle to clarity, uncertainty is a concept that permeates many areas of design. As the concept gains prominence in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), this special issue specifically explores the interplay between ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
Unpacking Human-AI interactions: From Interaction Primitives to a Design Space
ACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems (TIIS), Volume 14, Issue 3Article No.: 18, Pages 1–51https://doi.org/10.1145/3664522This article aims to develop a semi-formal representation for Human-AI (HAI) interactions, by building a set of interaction primitives which can specify the information exchanges between users and AI systems during their interaction. We show how these ...
- research-articleMay 2024
(Un)making AI Magic: A Design Taxonomy
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 1, Pages 1–21https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3641954This paper examines the role that enchantment plays in the design of AI things by constructing a taxonomy of design approaches that increase or decrease the perception of magic and enchantment. We start from the design discourse surrounding recent ...
- research-articleApril 2024
A Token Gesture: Non-Transferable NFTs, Digital Possessions and Ownership Design
- Chris Elsden,
- Evan Morgan,
- Ella Tallyn,
- Suzanne R. Black,
- Martin Disley,
- Burkhard Schafer,
- Dave Murray-Rust,
- Chris Speed
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 8, Issue CSCW1Article No.: 25, Pages 1–29https://doi.org/10.1145/3637302This paper presents the design, deployment and qualitative study of a large-scale, public, generative art exhibition, through which passers-by could create artworks, and mint a non-fungible-token (NFT). Following the month-long exhibition, during which ...
- research-articleMarch 2024Best Paper
Spatial Robotic Experiences as a Ground for Future HRI Speculations
- Dave Murray-Rust,
- Maria Luce Lupetti,
- Alessandro Ianniello,
- Matt Gorbet,
- Aadjan Van Der Helm,
- Liliane Filthaut,
- Adrian Chiu,
- Philip Beesley
HRI '24: Companion of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot InteractionPages 57–70https://doi.org/10.1145/3610978.3640793This work illustrates how artistic robotic systems can provide a reservoir of unfamiliarity and a basis for speculation, to open the field toward new ways of thinking about HRI. We reflect on a collaborative project between design students, a media art ...
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- abstractMarch 2024
First International Workshop on Worker-Robot Relationships: Exploring Transdisciplinarity for the Future of Work with Robots
HRI '24: Companion of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot InteractionPages 1367–1369https://doi.org/10.1145/3610978.3638156In Industry 5.0, cognitive robots and workers will engage in evolving and reciprocal relations, which we call worker-robot relationships (WRRs). To enable evidence-based work futures with workers, we must co-develop WRRs and understand their impact on ...
- extended-abstractApril 2023
From VizBlocks to the Data-Driven Actor: Reimagining an open-ended data physicalisation prototype with a creative business
CHI EA '23: Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 386, Pages 1–7https://doi.org/10.1145/3544549.3573847In this case study, we document the process of engaging in an initially unplanned and informal knowledge exchange activity between academic researchers and a local performing arts company. This knowledge exchange activity quickly became a fruitful ...
- research-articleApril 2023Best Paper
Disentangling Fairness Perceptions in Algorithmic Decision-Making: the Effects of Explanations, Human Oversight, and Contestability
CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 134, Pages 1–21https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581161Recent research claims that information cues and system attributes of algorithmic decision-making processes affect decision subjects’ fairness perceptions. However, little is still known about how these factors interact. This paper presents a user study ...
- research-articleJanuary 2023
Blockchain and Beyond: Understanding Blockchains Through Prototypes and Public Engagement
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI), Volume 29, Issue 5Article No.: 41, Pages 1–73https://doi.org/10.1145/3503462This article presents an annotated portfolio of projects that seek to understand and communicate the social and societal implications of blockchains, DLTs and smart contracts. These complex technologies rely on human and technical factors to deliver ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Respect as a Lens for the Design of AI Systems
AIES '22: Proceedings of the 2022 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and SocietyPages 641–652https://doi.org/10.1145/3514094.3534186Critical examinations of AI systems often apply principles such as fairness, justice, accountability, and safety, which is reflected in AI regulations such as the EU AI Act. Are such principles sufficient to promote the design of systems that support ...
- research-articleJuly 2022
Using human-in-the-loop and explainable AI to envisage new future work practices
PETRA '22: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive EnvironmentsPages 588–594https://doi.org/10.1145/3529190.3534779In this paper, we discuss the trends and challenges of the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods in the workplace. An important aspect towards creating positive AI futures in the workplace is the design of fair, reliable and trustworthy ...
- research-articleJune 2022
Towards a multi-stakeholder value-based assessment framework for algorithmic systems
FAccT '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and TransparencyPages 535–563https://doi.org/10.1145/3531146.3533118In an effort to regulate Machine Learning-driven (ML) systems, current auditing processes mostly focus on detecting harmful algorithmic biases. While these strategies have proven to be impactful, some values outlined in documents dealing with ethics in ...
- extended-abstractApril 2022
SIG on Data as Human-Centered Design Material
- Alejandra Gomez Ortega,
- Janne van Kollenburg,
- Yvette Shen,
- Dave Murray-Rust,
- Dajana Nedić,
- Juan Carlos Jimenez,
- Wo Meijer,
- Pranshu Kumar Kumara Chaudhary,
- Jacky Bourgeois
CHI EA '22: Extended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 160, Pages 1–4https://doi.org/10.1145/3491101.3516403Designers and HCI researchers from industry and academia have been exploring the opportunities that emerge from incorporating behavioral data into the design process. For this, designers employ and combine data from multiple sources, multiple scales, ...
- research-articleJanuary 2022
Interactive Data Comics
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (ITVC), Volume 28, Issue 1Pages 944–954https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2021.3114849This paper investigates how to make data comics interactive. Data comics are an effective and versatile means for visual communication, leveraging the power of sequential narration and combined textual and visual content, while providing an overview of ...
- research-articleMay 2021
Enacting the Last Mile: Experiences of Smart Contracts in Courier Deliveries
CHI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 639, Pages 1–14https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445525Smart contract systems could change the nature of last-mile delivery for the better through enhanced precision, coordination and accountability. However, technological complexity poses a challenge for end-users participating in the design process, ...
- research-articleJuly 2020
GeoPact: Engaging Publics in Location-aware Smart Contracts through Technological Assemblies
DIS '20: Proceedings of the 2020 ACM Designing Interactive Systems ConferencePages 799–811https://doi.org/10.1145/3357236.3395583This paper presents GeoPact, an assembly of technological objects that materialises location-aware smart contracts using internet of things and digital ledger technologies. Such contracts may facilitate the creation of distributed systems and services ...
- research-articleApril 2020
Exploring The Future of Data-Driven Product Design
CHI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsPages 1–14https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376560Connected devices present new opportunities to advance design through data collection in the wild, similar to the way digital services evolve through analytics. However, it is still unclear how live data transmitted by connected devices informs the ...
- research-articleApril 2020
Cheat Sheets for Data Visualization Techniques
CHI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsPages 1–13https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376271This paper introduces the concept of 'cheat sheets' for data visualization techniques, a set of concise graphical explanations and textual annotations inspired by infographics, data comics, and cheat sheets in other domains. Cheat sheets aim to address ...
- research-articleNovember 2019
Entangled Ethnography: Towards a collective future understanding
HttF '19: Proceedings of the Halfway to the Future Symposium 2019Article No.: 21, Pages 1–10https://doi.org/10.1145/3363384.3363405In this work, we develop a vision for entangled ethnography, where constellations of people, artefacts, algorithms and data come together to collectively make sense of the relations between people and objects. This is grounded in New Materialism’s ...
- demonstrationJune 2019
Digital twins as a resource for design research
PerDis '19: Proceedings of the 8th ACM International Symposium on Pervasive DisplaysArticle No.: 37, Pages 1–2https://doi.org/10.1145/3321335.3329685IoT products are embedded with sensors that transmit live data about their use and environment. A key challenge for designers is to gather useful insights from this data in order to accelerate product research, which can be time consuming and labour ...