More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

article

Free access

Extended free-form deformation: a sculpturing tool for 3D geometric modeling

Author:

Sabine CoquillartAuthors Info & Claims

ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, Volume 24, Issue 4

Pages 187 - 196

https://doi.org/10.1145/97880.97900

Published: 01 September 1990 Publication History

Abstract

Current research efforts focus on providing more efficient and effective design methods for 3D modeling systems. In this paper a new deformation technique is presented. Among other things, arbitrarily shaped bumps can be designed and surfaces can be bent along arbitrarily shaped curves.The purpose of this research is to define a highly interactive and intuitive modeling technique for designers and stylists. A natural way of thinking is to mimic traditional trades, such as sculpturing and moulding.Furthermore, with this deformation technique, the modeling tool paradigm is introduced. The object is deformed with a user-defined deformation tool.This method is an extension of the Free-Form Deformation (FFD) technique proposed by Sederberg and Parry [17].

References

[1]

A. H. Burr. Global and Local Deformations of Solid Primitives. In SIGGRAPH'84, volume 18, pages 21- 30. ACM, July 1984.

Digital Library

[2]

W.E. Carlson. Techniques for the Generation of Three Dimensional Data for Use in Complex Image Synthesis. PhD thesis, Ohio State University, 1982.

Digital Library

[3]

J.E. Chadwick, D.R. Haumann, and R.E. Parent. Layered Construction for Deformable Animated Characters. In SIGGRAPH'89, volume 23, pages 243-252. ACM, 1989.

Digital Library

[4]

J.H. Clark. Parametric curves, surfaces and volumes in computer graphics and computer-aided geometric design. Technical Report 221, Stanford University, 1981.

Digital Library

[5]

B.S. Cobb. Design of Sculptured Surfaces Using the B-Spline Representation. PhD thesis, University of Utah, June 1984.

Digital Library

[6]

W.H. Du and F.J.M. Schmitt. Free-Form Surface Modelling using Tensor Product B~zier Patches: A Review with New Solutions. Technical Report T~I~- com Paris 89 D 014, Ecole Nationale Sup~rieure des T~l~communications, 1989.

[7]

J.P. Duncan and G.W. Vickers. Simplified Method for Interactive Adjustment of Surfaces. Computer Aided Design, 12(6):305-308, November 1980.

[8]

D.R. Forsey and R.H. Bartels. Hierarchical B-Spline Refinement. In SIGGRAPH'88, volume 22, pages 205-212. ACM, August 1988.

Digital Library

[9]

M.P. Gascuel. Welding and Pinching Spline Surfaces: New Methods for Interactive Creation of Complex Objects and Automatic Fleshing of Skeletons. in Graphics Interface'89, pages 20-27, 1989.

[10]

J. Griessmair and W. Purgathofer. Deformation of Solids with Trivariate B-Splines. In EUROGRAPH- 1CS'89, pages 137-148. North-Holland, 1989.

[11]

G. Luk~cs. The Generalized Inverse Matrix and the Surface-Surface Intersection Problem. In Theory and Practice of Geometric Modeling, pages 167-185. Springer-Verlag.

[12]

R. E. Parent. A System for Sculpting 3-D Data. In SIGGRAPH'77, volume 11, pages 138-147. ACM, July 1977.

Digital Library

[13]

S.R. Parry. Free-Form Deformations in a Constructive Solid Geometry Modeling System. P hD thesis, Brigham Young University, 1986.

Digital Library

[14]

L. Piegl. Modifying the Shape of Rational B-Splines. Part 1 : Curves. Computer Aided Design, 21(8):509- 518, October 1989.

Digital Library

[15]

L. Piegl. Modifying the Shape of Rational B-Splines. Part 2 : Surfaces. Computer Aided Design, 21(9):538- 546, November 1989.

Digital Library

[16]

T.W. Sederberg and S.R. Parry. Free-Form Deformation of Polygonal Data. in Second Image Symposium, pages 633-639. CESTA, April 1986.

[17]

T.W. Sederberg and S.R. Parry. Free-Form Deformation of Solid Geometric Models. In SIGGRAPH'86, volume 20, pages 151-160. ACM, August 1986.

Digital Library

[18]

D. Terzopoulos and K. Fleischer. Modeling Inelastic Deformation: Viscoelasticity, Plasticity, Fracture. In SIGGRAPH'88, volume 22, pages 269-278. ACM, August 1988.

Digital Library

[19]

G.W. Vickers, J.P. Duncan, and V. Lee. Interactive Surface Adjustment of Marine Propellers. Computer Aided Design, 10(6):375-379, November 1978.

[20]

J. Weil. The Synthesis of Cloth Objects. In SIG- GRAPH'86, volume 20, pages 49-54. ACM~ August 1986.

Digital Library

Cited By

Li XMeng TJi L(2025)Finely integrated design of end wall region for a compressor linear cascade through adjoint optimizationPhysics of Fluids10.1063/5.025089237:1Online publication date: 24-Jan-2025
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0250892
Ganeshan AHuang RXu XJones RRitchie D(2024)ParSEL: Parameterized Shape Editing with LanguageACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/368792243:6(1-14)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3687922
shi jying xliu zli l(2024)Research on simulation of ejection seat cockpit layout based on human factors engineeringFourth International Conference on Machine Learning and Computer Application (ICMLCA 2023)10.1117/12.3029030(64)Online publication date: 22-May-2024
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3029030
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Extended free-form deformation: a sculpturing tool for 3D geometric modeling

Recommendations

Free-form deformation of solid geometric models
SIGGRAPH '86: Proceedings of the 13th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques

A technique is presented for deforming solid geometric models in a free-form manner. The technique can be used with any solid modeling system, such as CSG or B-rep. It can deform surface primitives of any type or degree: planes, quadrics, parametric ...
Free-form deformation of solid geometric models

A technique is presented for deforming solid geometric models in a free-form manner. The technique can be used with any solid modeling system, such as CSG or B-rep. It can deform surface primitives of any type or degree: planes, quadrics, parametric ...
Extended free-form deformation: a sculpturing tool for 3D geometric modeling
SIGGRAPH '90: Proceedings of the 17th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques

Current research efforts focus on providing more efficient and effective design methods for 3D modeling systems. In this paper a new deformation technique is presented. Among other things, arbitrarily shaped bumps can be designed and surfaces can be ...

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics

ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics Volume 24, Issue 4

Aug. 1990

377 pages

ISSN:0097-8930

DOI:10.1145/97880

Editor:
Richard J. Beach

Issue’s Table of Contents

SIGGRAPH '90: Proceedings of the 17th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
September 1990
452 pages
ISBN:0897913442
DOI:10.1145/97879
Chairman:
Forest Baskett

Copyright © 1990 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 September 1990

Published in SIGGRAPH Volume 24, Issue 4

Check for updates

Qualifiers

Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

View Article Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

517
Total Citations
View Citations
4,398
Total Downloads

Downloads (Last 12 months)391
Downloads (Last 6 weeks)46

Reflects downloads up to 05 Mar 2025

Other Metrics

View Author Metrics

Citations

Cited By

Li XMeng TJi L(2025)Finely integrated design of end wall region for a compressor linear cascade through adjoint optimizationPhysics of Fluids10.1063/5.025089237:1Online publication date: 24-Jan-2025
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0250892
Ganeshan AHuang RXu XJones RRitchie D(2024)ParSEL: Parameterized Shape Editing with LanguageACM Transactions on Graphics10.1145/368792243:6(1-14)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3687922
shi jying xliu zli l(2024)Research on simulation of ejection seat cockpit layout based on human factors engineeringFourth International Conference on Machine Learning and Computer Application (ICMLCA 2023)10.1117/12.3029030(64)Online publication date: 22-May-2024
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3029030
Xu HYu XCheng YXiao MYu Y(2024)Low-Rank Active Learning for Generating Speech-Drive Human Face AnimationIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.337477712(38758-38764)Online publication date: 2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3374777
Zhao WChen JLiu YXiang HLi B(2024)Prescreening surrogate-model-assisted multi-objective aerodynamic optimization design of highly loaded axial compressor in heavy-duty gas turbineApplied Thermal Engineering10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.123813254(123813)Online publication date: Oct-2024
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.123813
Li XMeng TZhou LLi WJi L(2023)Optimization and numerical investigation of combined design of blade and endwall on rotor 67International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines10.1515/tjj-2023-001141:2(267-277)Online publication date: 18-May-2023
https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0011
Alvers MGötze HAnikiev DPlonka C(2023)Inversion of potential fields by interactive optimization of 3D subsurface models using a spring-based space warping and evolution strategyGEOPHYSICS10.1190/geo2022-0222.188:3(G79-G93)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2023
https://doi.org/10.1190/geo2022-0222.1
Li XMeng TLi WZhou LJi L(2023)Adjoint optimization of a multi-row transonic compressor based on an extended free-form methodProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering10.1177/09544100231182265237:14(3202-3214)Online publication date: 9-Jun-2023
https://doi.org/10.1177/09544100231182265
Chen HZheng CWampler K(2023)Local Deformation for Interactive Shape EditingACM SIGGRAPH 2023 Conference Proceedings10.1145/3588432.3591501(1-10)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3588432.3591501
Li CZhao GZhao YFu WZheng Z(2023)Research on hydraulic loss of liquid ring vacuum pump and optimization of shell profile for high efficiency and energy savingVacuum10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111633207(111633)Online publication date: Jan-2023
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111633
Show More Cited By

View Options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

eReader

View online with eReader.

Login options

Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Full Access

Get this Publication

Figures

Tables

Media

View Issue’s Table of Contents