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Learned Digital Back-Propagation for an optical-domain waveform integrated with communication and sensing

Published: 18 April 2024 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents a nonlinear impairment compensation method for an integrated sensing and communication system (ISAC) in optical fibers. The proposed method is based on learned digital back-propagation algorithm (LDBP). The optical domain ISAC waveform used in this work, i.e., 4-PAM-LFM, is generated by modulating a linear frequency modulation (LFM) optical carrier with a 4-level pulse amplitude-modulation signal. The LFM optical carrier makes the dispersion and nonlinear impairment characteristics of 4-PAM-LFM very different from those of the conventional optical communication waveforms (e.g., 16-QAM). The effectiveness of LDBP for 4-PAM-LFM is verified by building a numerical simulation platform. The influence of initial frequency, bandwidth, and launch power of 4-PAM-LFM on the compensation effectiveness of LDBP is also examined. It is observed that the LDBP compensation results become obviously worse when the initial frequency is increased. On the contrary, the bandwidth of 4-PAM-LFM only has a slight impact on the LDBP compensation results. This work provides a beneficial reference for the design of optical-domain ISAC waveforms.

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    ICCNS '23: Proceedings of the 2023 13th International Conference on Communication and Network Security
    December 2023
    363 pages
    ISBN:9798400707964
    DOI:10.1145/3638782
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Published: 18 April 2024

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    Author Tags

    1. Integrated sensing and communication system
    2. learned digital back-propagation
    3. nonlinear impairment

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    • Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China

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