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A stopping criterion for the Newton-Raphson method in implicit multistep integration algorithms for nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations

Published: 01 September 1971 Publication History

Abstract

In the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations, certain implicit linear multistep formulas, i.e. formulas of type ∑kj=0 αjxn+j - hkj=0 βjxn+j = 0, (1) with βk> ≠ 0, have long been favored because they exhibit strong (fixed-h) stability. Lately, it has been observed [1-3] that some special methods of this type are unconditionally fixed-h stable with respect to the step size. This property is of great importance for the efficient solution of stiff [4] systems of differential equations, i.e. systems with widely separated time constants. Such special methods make it possible to integrate stiff systems using a step size which is large relative to the rate of change of the fast-varying components of the solution.

References

[1]
Dahlquist, G.G. special stability criuterion for linear multistep methods, B1T3 (1963), 22-43.
[2]
Gear, C.W. The automatic integration of stiff ordinary differential equations. Information Processing 1968, North-Holland Pub. Co., Amsterdam, pp. 187-193.
[3]
Liniger, W., and Willoughby, R.A. Efficient integration methods for stiff systems of ordinary differential equations. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 7 (1970), 47-66.
[4]
Curtiss, C.F., and Hirschfelder, J.O. Integration of stiff equations. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 38 (1952), 62-78, 138-150.

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  • (2013)An implicit factored scheme for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. II - The numerical ODE connection4th Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference10.2514/6.1979-1446Online publication date: 18-Feb-2013
  • (2003)Envelope-following method to compute steady-state solutions of electrical circuitsIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications10.1109/TCSI.2003.80889750:3(407-417)Online publication date: Mar-2003
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  1. A stopping criterion for the Newton-Raphson method in implicit multistep integration algorithms for nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations

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        Published In

        cover image Communications of the ACM
        Communications of the ACM  Volume 14, Issue 9
        Sept. 1971
        36 pages
        ISSN:0001-0782
        EISSN:1557-7317
        DOI:10.1145/362663
        Issue’s Table of Contents
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 01 September 1971
        Published in CACM Volume 14, Issue 9

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        Author Tags

        1. Newton-Raphson method
        2. linear multistep formulas
        3. ordinary differential equations
        4. stopping criterion

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        View all
        • (2020)An efficient and unconditionally stable numerical algorithm for nonlinear structural dynamicsInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering10.1002/nme.6456121:20(4614-4629)Online publication date: 21-Jul-2020
        • (2013)An implicit factored scheme for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. II - The numerical ODE connection4th Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference10.2514/6.1979-1446Online publication date: 18-Feb-2013
        • (2003)Envelope-following method to compute steady-state solutions of electrical circuitsIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications10.1109/TCSI.2003.80889750:3(407-417)Online publication date: Mar-2003
        • (1996)Stiffness in numerical initial-value problemsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics10.1016/0377-0427(96)00009-X72:2(393-406)Online publication date: 13-Aug-1996
        • (1995)The effect of the stopping of the Newton iteration in implicit linear multistep methodsApplied Numerical Mathematics10.1016/0168-9274(95)00064-218:1-3(367-386)Online publication date: 1-Sep-1995
        • (1994)The use of Butcher series in the analysis of Newton-like iterations in Runge-Kutta formulasApplied Numerical Mathematics10.1016/0168-9274(94)00031-X15:3(341-356)Online publication date: 1-Oct-1994
        • (1991)A method for constructing generalized Runge-Kutta methodsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics10.1016/0377-0427(91)90185-M38:1-3(399-410)Online publication date: 23-Dec-1991
        • (1979)Stable iterative realization of some implicit methods of integrationUSSR Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics10.1016/0041-5553(79)90072-719:1(125-132)Online publication date: Jan-1979
        • (1974)Exponential fitting of matricial multistep methods for ordinary differential equationsMathematics of Computation10.1090/S0025-5718-1974-0368441-128:128(1035-1052)Online publication date: 1974
        • (1974)Mehrschrittverfahren zur numerischen Integration von Differentialgleichungssystemen mit stark verschiedenen ZeitkonstantenMultistep methods for the numerical integration of systems of differential equations with widely separated time constantsComputing10.1007/BF0224172113:3-4(279-298)Online publication date: Sep-1974
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