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Design of a Cross-spring Flexure Hinge with Variable Thickness Based on Bezier Curve

Published: 18 November 2024 Publication History

Abstract

A cross-spring flexure hinge is a widely used kinematic flexible mount. Compared with other flexure hinges, it has a longer rotation stroke, but at the same time, the large center drift of this hinge restricts its support and motion accuracy performance. In this study, a cross-spring flexure hinge with spring leaves of variable thicknesses was designed based on the Bezier curve (B-type hinge). By adjusting the stiffness of the spring leaves at different positions, the deformation of the flexure hinge was mainly concentrated near the intersection of the leaves, thereby improving the support and motion accuracy capabilities of the hinge. The end deflection, axial displacement, and relation between the end rotation angle and end load of the B-type hinge were established based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. The accuracy of the B-type hinge mechanical model was verified using finite element simulation analysis. Then, a B-type hinge was integrated using slow-moving wire cutting, and it was subjected to a bending moment load test; the results were confirmed via simulation analysis. The analysis results showed that, compared with the traditional cross-spring flexure hinges, using the B-type hinge could effectively reduce the parasitic axis drift of regular flexure hinges and improve the support performance and motion accuracy capabilities.

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    ICCIR '24: Proceedings of the 2024 4th International Conference on Control and Intelligent Robotics
    June 2024
    399 pages
    ISBN:9798400709937
    DOI:10.1145/3687488
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 18 November 2024

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    Author Tags

    1. B-type hinge
    2. Bezier curve
    3. Flexure hinge
    4. Variable thickness

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