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Enhancing Biodiversity Monitoring: An Interactive Tool for Efficient Identification of Species in Large Bioacoustics Datasets

Published: 04 November 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Biodiversity loss is a major challenge for humanity, which has increased the rate of species extinction by a factor of 100-1000 compared to pre-industrial times. XPRIZE Rainforest is a competition focused on developing a pipeline for real-time biodiversity measurement: teams have 24 hours to collect data and another 48 hours to produce a list of species present in the data. Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) is a scalable technology for data acquisition in wildlife monitoring. However, analyzing large PAM datasets poses a significant challenge. This paper presents a tool used by the Brazilian team during the XPRIZE Rainforest finals. Using a combination of audio separation, weakly supervised learning, transfer learning, active learning, multiple-instance learning, and novel class detection, samples are carefully selected and presented to the user for annotation.

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        ICMI Companion '24: Companion Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction
        November 2024
        252 pages
        ISBN:9798400704635
        DOI:10.1145/3686215
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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        Publication History

        Published: 04 November 2024

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        Author Tags

        1. active learning
        2. novel class detection
        3. passive acoustic monitoring
        4. transfer learning

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        • Demonstration
        • Research
        • Refereed limited

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        • Niedersächsisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kultur

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        ICMI '24
        Sponsor:
        ICMI '24: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION
        November 4 - 8, 2024
        San Jose, Costa Rica

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        Overall Acceptance Rate 453 of 1,080 submissions, 42%

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