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Adaptive Semantic Framework for CDSS to a new environment

Published: 13 May 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) are pivotal in modern healthcare, aiding healthcare practitioners in making accurate decisions. Most of the existing CDSSs are static; due to this, adaptation to a new environment or changes in the same environment is difficult. There is a requirement for CDSS adaptation strategies that enable the system to adjust to a new environment or local changes in the same environment including associated factors such as different types of patients, different ecosystems, and varying guidelines. Additionally, two significant challenges of CDSS persist: its maintenance and the issue of portability across different hospitals with varying data ecosystems.
In this paper, we propose an Adaptive Semantic Framework (ASF) for CDSS adaptation to a changing environment to overcome the above challenges. The framework includes various methods such as Knowledge-Based Systems (KBS) and Data-Driven Elements (DDE) to adjust the CDSS to new conditions.

References

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Runki Basu, Urslin Fevrier-Thomas, and Kamran Sartipi. 2011. Incorporating hybrid CDSS in primary care practice management. Technical Report. McMaster University.
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Xia Jing, Hua Min, Yang Gong, Dean F Sittig, Paul Biondich, David Robinson, Tim Law, Adam Wright, Christian Nøhr, Arild Faxvaag, 2022. A systematic review of ontology-based clinical decision support system rules: usage, management, and interoperability. medRxiv (2022), 2022–05.
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R.T. Sutton, D. Pincock, D.C. Baumgart, D.C. Sadowski, R.N. Fedorak, and K.I. Kroeker. 2020. An overview of clinical decision support systems: benefits, risks, and strategies for success. NPJ digital medicine 3, 1 (2020), 17.
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Yanchao Tan, Carl Yang, Xiangyu Wei, Chaochao Chen, Weiming Liu, Longfei Li, Jun Zhou, and Xiaolin Zheng. 2022. Metacare++: Meta-learning with hierarchical subtyping for cold-start diagnosis prediction in healthcare data. In Proceedings of the 45th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. 45th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, 449–459.
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      ACSW '24: Proceedings of the 2024 Australasian Computer Science Week
      January 2024
      152 pages
      ISBN:9798400717307
      DOI:10.1145/3641142
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 13 May 2024

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      Author Tags

      1. Causal Functionality
      2. Clinical Decision Support System
      3. Data Driven Elements
      4. Hybrid Adaptation Strategies
      5. Knowledge Base System

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      ACSW 2024
      ACSW 2024: 2024 Australasian Computer Science Week
      January 29 - February 2, 2024
      NSW, Sydney, Australia

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 61 of 141 submissions, 43%

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