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Exploring Lexical Alignment in a Price Bargain Chatbot

Published: 08 July 2024 Publication History

Editorial Notes

The authors have requested minor, non-substantive changes to the VoR and, in accordance with ACM policies, a Corrected VoR was published on November 18, 2024. For reference purposes the VoR may still be accessed via the Supplemental Material section on this page.

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of lexical alignment into text-based negotiation chatbots, including its impact on user satisfaction, perceived trustworthiness, and potential influences on negotiation results. Lexical alignment is the phenomenon where participants in a conversation adopt similar words. This study introduces a chatbot architecture for price negotiation, consisting of components such as intent and price/product extractors, dialogue management, and response generation using OpenAI’s API, with a lexical alignment feature. To evaluate the effects of lexical alignment on negotiation outcomes and the user’s perception of the chatbot, a between-subject user experiment was conducted online. A total of 52 individuals participated. While the results do not show statistical significance, they suggest that lexical alignment might positively influence user satisfaction. This finding indicates a potential direction for enhancing user interaction with chatbots in the future.

Supplemental Material

PDF File - 3665576-VoR
Version of Record for "Exploring Lexical Alignment in a Price Bargain Chatbot" by Zhao et al., Proceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces (CUI '24).

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      CUI '24: Proceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces
      July 2024
      616 pages
      ISBN:9798400705113
      DOI:10.1145/3640794
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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      Published: 08 July 2024

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      1. chatGPT
      2. chatbot
      3. lexical alignment

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      July 8 - 10, 2024
      Luxembourg, Luxembourg

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