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Identification of COVID-19 severity and associated genetic biomarkers based on scRNA-seq data

Published: 07 August 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Bio-marker identification for COVID-19 remains a vital research area to improve current and future pandemic responses. Innovative artificial intelligence and machine learning-based systems may leverage the large quantity and complexity of single cell sequencing data to quickly identify disease with high sensitivity. In this study, we developed a novel approach to classify patient COVID-19 infection severity using single-cell sequencing data derived from patient BronchoAlveolar Lavage Fluid (BALF) samples. We also identified key genetic biomarkers associated with COVID-19 infection severity. Feature importance scores from high performing COVID-19 classifiers were used to identify a set of novel genetic biomarkers that are predictive of COVID-19 infection severity. Treatment development and pandemic reaction may be greatly improved using our novel big-data approach. Our implementation is available on https://github.com/aekanshgoel/COVID-19_scRNAseq.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Identification of Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Molecular Signatures for COVID-19 Infection Severity Classification2023 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)10.1109/BIBM58861.2023.10385934(2044-2047)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2023
  • (2022)Development of Machine Learning Regression Model for COVID-19 Drug Target Prediction2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)10.1109/BIBM55620.2022.9995319(2808-2815)Online publication date: 6-Dec-2022

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        BCB '22: Proceedings of the 13th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology and Health Informatics
        August 2022
        549 pages
        ISBN:9781450393867
        DOI:10.1145/3535508
        This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike International 4.0 License.

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        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 07 August 2022

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        Author Tags

        1. COVID-19
        2. bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
        3. gene markers
        4. health informatics
        5. model interpretation
        6. single cell RNA sequencing

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        • (2023)Identification of Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Molecular Signatures for COVID-19 Infection Severity Classification2023 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)10.1109/BIBM58861.2023.10385934(2044-2047)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2023
        • (2022)Development of Machine Learning Regression Model for COVID-19 Drug Target Prediction2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)10.1109/BIBM55620.2022.9995319(2808-2815)Online publication date: 6-Dec-2022

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