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Would you cross the road? Modelling interactions between the factors influencing pedestrians’ decisions when exposed to automated vehicles

Published: 11 July 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Introduction: The advancement of Automated vehicles (AVs) is an ongoing process. Novel concepts are being tested and validated frequently to improve AVs’ functionality. An expected benefit of AVs is the improvement of vulnerable road users’ safety. While interacting with human-driven vehicles, pedestrians seek out visual cues provided by the driver such as eye contact or hand gestures to make decisions. These communication means may be absent in AVs. In these situations, pedestrians may misinterpret the AVs’ intention, thus causing confusion. Therefore, it is necessary to first analyze the factors considered by pedestrians to understand how they make decisions while interacting with an AV. More insight can be obtained from a study conducted to see the interaction between factors. Research objective: This research focuses on four factors, namely, the urgency of the task, weather conditions, social contagion, and road markings. This research aims to determine which factors have more weight made by the pedestrian while crossing a road. Methodology: The analysis will be conducted based on Anderson's experimental protocol, supported by the information integration theory. Outcomes: The results from this study are expected to quantify which factors affect the decision-making process and the importance of each factor from a pedestrians’ perspective.

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      TAS '23: Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Trustworthy Autonomous Systems
      July 2023
      426 pages
      ISBN:9798400707346
      DOI:10.1145/3597512
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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      Published: 11 July 2023

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      1. Anderson's Experimental Protocol
      2. Automated vehicles
      3. Information Integration Theory
      4. Pedestrian Road Crossing

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