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research-article

Skin Lesion Intelligent Diagnosis in Edge Computing Networks: An FCL Approach

Published: 15 June 2023 Publication History

Abstract

In recent years, automatic skin lesion diagnosis methods based on artificial intelligence have achieved great success. However, the lack of labeled data, visual similarity between skin diseases, and restriction on private data sharing remain the major challenges in skin lesion diagnosis. In this article, first, we propose a federated contrastive learning framework to break down data silos and enhance the generalizability of diagnostic model to unseen data. Subsequently, by combining data features from different participated nodes, the proposed framework can improve the performance of contrastive training. To extract discriminative features during on-device training, we propose a contrastive learning based intelligent skin lesion diagnosis scheme in edge computing networks. Specifically, a contrastive learning based dual encoder network is designed to overcome training sample scarcity by fully leveraging unlabeled samples for performance improvement. Meanwhile, we devise a maximum mean discrepancy based supervised contrastive loss function, which can efficiently explore complex intra-class and inter-class variances of samples. Finally, the diagnosis simulations demonstrate that compared with existing methods, our proposed scheme can achieve superior accuracy in both on-device training and distributed training scenarios.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Prototypes Contrastive Learning Empowered Intelligent Diagnosis for Skin LesionIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2024.343508211:21(35329-35340)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2024

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      Published In

      cover image ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology
      ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology  Volume 14, Issue 4
      August 2023
      481 pages
      ISSN:2157-6904
      EISSN:2157-6912
      DOI:10.1145/3596215
      • Editor:
      • Huan Liu
      Issue’s Table of Contents

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 15 June 2023
      Online AM: 01 May 2023
      Accepted: 24 April 2023
      Revised: 28 February 2023
      Received: 23 September 2022
      Published in TIST Volume 14, Issue 4

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      Author Tags

      1. Biomedical system
      2. contrastive learning
      3. federated learning
      4. skin lesion

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      • Research-article

      Funding Sources

      • National Natural Science Foundation of China
      • China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
      • Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds
      • 333 High-Level Talents Training Project of Jiangsu Province, the 1311 Talents Plan of NJUPT
      • Postgraduate Research and Innovation Project of Jiangsu Province

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      • (2024)Prototypes Contrastive Learning Empowered Intelligent Diagnosis for Skin LesionIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2024.343508211:21(35329-35340)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2024

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