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A Prompt-based Few-shot Machine Reading Comprehension Model for Intelligent Bridge Management

Published: 15 March 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Bridge inspection reports are an important data source in the bridge management process, and they contain a large amount of fine-grained information. However, the research on machine reading comprehension (MRC) methods for this field is insufficient, and annotating large scale domain-specific corpus is time-consuming. This paper presented a novel prompt-based few-shot MRC approach for intelligent bridge management. The proposed model uses the pretrained model MacBERT as backbone. The prompt templates are designed based on some domain-specific heuristic rules. The experimental results show that our model outperforms the baseline models in different few-shot settings. The proposed model can provide technical support for the construction of automatic question answering system in the field of bridge management.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Automatic Generation of Critical Audit Matters (CAMs) Using LSTM–MacBert-Based Dual-Stream Transfer LearningIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems10.1109/TCSS.2024.338549311:5(6435-6452)Online publication date: Oct-2024
  • (2024)Few-shot learning for structural health diagnosis of civil infrastructureAdvanced Engineering Informatics10.1016/j.aei.2024.10265062(102650)Online publication date: Oct-2024

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EITCE '22: Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering
October 2022
1999 pages
ISBN:9781450397148
DOI:10.1145/3573428
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 15 March 2023

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Author Tags

  1. Bridge inspection
  2. Few-shot
  3. Machine reading comprehension
  4. Prompt

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EITCE 2022

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Overall Acceptance Rate 508 of 972 submissions, 52%

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View all
  • (2024)Automatic Generation of Critical Audit Matters (CAMs) Using LSTM–MacBert-Based Dual-Stream Transfer LearningIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems10.1109/TCSS.2024.338549311:5(6435-6452)Online publication date: Oct-2024
  • (2024)Few-shot learning for structural health diagnosis of civil infrastructureAdvanced Engineering Informatics10.1016/j.aei.2024.10265062(102650)Online publication date: Oct-2024

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