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Data Wrangling for South African Smart City Crime Data

Published: 14 September 2020 Publication History

Abstract

South Africa (S.A.) is currently facing economic and social challenges that could benefit from the implementation of international smart city guidelines. Crucial to transforming a city into a smart city is the collection and access to reliable data. One of the main problems experienced by S.A. cities is the limited access to data, resulting from a traditionally fragmented approach to data collection, sharing and use. Crime-related data is one of the most commonly collected datasets in smart cities. In S.A., crime data is predominantly collected by the S.A. Police Services (SAPS) and security companies. While the latter are not readily available for public use, SAPS crime data is consolidated and disseminated at the national level. Initial data exploration, however, shows that temporal, spatial and structural inconsistencies in the data limits the usefulness of available crime data. In this study, the inconsistencies in SAPS crime data are summarised, and standard data wrangling techniques are implemented and evaluated to clean the data. The study proposes a data wrangling model for S.A. crime data. Furthermore, this study will further developments that could benefit S.A. cities in general as they transform into smart cities.

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cover image ACM Other conferences
SAICSIT '20: Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists 2020
September 2020
258 pages
ISBN:9781450388474
DOI:10.1145/3410886
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 14 September 2020

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Author Tags

  1. Data Cleaning
  2. Data Wrangling
  3. Open Data
  4. Smart City Data

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Overall Acceptance Rate 187 of 439 submissions, 43%

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