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Automated Analysis of Student Verbalizations in Online Learning Environments

Published: 05 March 2021 Publication History

Abstract

We present results in automating the analysis of student verbalizations in online learning environments, using an existing online tool designed to teach students to reason analytically about code as an example. The new extension captures "think-aloud'' data as students work through code reasoning activities. The data is recorded and transcribed automatically and used as input to a natural language processing / machine learning system designed to identify specific student attitudes (e.g., uncertain), behaviors (e.g., guessing), and difficulties (e.g., concept misunderstandings). We present the design and implementation of the tool, an analysis of its transcription accuracy, and an evaluation of its utility in identifying characteristics of student learning.

References

[1]
RESOLVE Software Research Group at Clemson University. [n.d.]. BeginToReason. https://resolve.cs.clemson.edu/
[2]
W3C Community Group. [n.d.]. Web Speech API The SpeechRecognition Interface. https://wicg.github.io/speech-api/#speechreco-section
[3]
Mozilla. [n.d.]. Project DeepSpeech. https://github.com/mozilla/DeepSpeech

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  1. Automated Analysis of Student Verbalizations in Online Learning Environments

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGCSE '21: Proceedings of the 52nd ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
    March 2021
    1454 pages
    ISBN:9781450380621
    DOI:10.1145/3408877
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 05 March 2021

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    Author Tags

    1. assessment
    2. code reasoning
    3. cs education
    4. machine learning
    5. natural language processing
    6. online learning tools
    7. think-alouds

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,595 of 4,542 submissions, 35%

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    SIGCSE TS 2025
    The 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
    February 26 - March 1, 2025
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