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FlexHaptics: A Design Method for Passive Haptic Inputs Using Planar Compliant Structures

Published: 29 April 2022 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents FlexHaptics, a design method for creating custom haptic input interfaces. Our approach leverages planar compliant structures whose force-deformation relationship can be altered by adjusting the geometries. Embedded with such structures, a FlexHaptics module exerts a fine-tunable haptic effect (i.e., resistance, detent, or bounce) along a movement path (i.e., linear, rotary, or ortho-planar). These modules can work separately or combine into an interface with complex movement paths and haptic effects. To enable the parametric design of FlexHaptic modules, we provide a design editor that converts user-specified haptic properties into underlying mechanical structures of haptic modules. We validate our approach and demonstrate the potential of FlexHaptic modules through six application examples, including a slider control for a painting application and a piano keyboard interface on touchscreens, a tactile low vision timer, VR game controllers, and a compound input device of a joystick and a two-step button.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)SnapInflatables: Designing Inflatables with Snap-through Instability for Responsive InteractionProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642933(1-15)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2023)3D Printing Magnetophoretic DisplaysProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586183.3606804(1-12)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
  • (2023)Parametric Haptics: Versatile Geometry-based Tactile Feedback DevicesProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586183.3606766(1-13)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '22: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2022
    10459 pages
    ISBN:9781450391573
    DOI:10.1145/3491102
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    Published: 29 April 2022

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    Author Tags

    1. Compliant structure
    2. Digital fabrication
    3. Haptics
    4. Parametric design
    5. Tangible interface.

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    April 29 - May 5, 2022
    LA, New Orleans, USA

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    View all
    • (2024)SnapInflatables: Designing Inflatables with Snap-through Instability for Responsive InteractionProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642933(1-15)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2023)3D Printing Magnetophoretic DisplaysProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586183.3606804(1-12)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
    • (2023)Parametric Haptics: Versatile Geometry-based Tactile Feedback DevicesProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586183.3606766(1-13)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
    • (2023)MagKnitic: Machine-knitted Passive and Interactive Haptic Textiles with Integrated Binary SensingProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586183.3606765(1-13)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
    • (2023)FluxTangible: Simple and Dynamic Haptic Tangible with Bumps and VibrationsAdjunct Proceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3586182.3615762(1-3)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2023
    • (2023)All-in-One Print: Designing and 3D Printing Dynamic Objects Using Kinematic Mechanism Without AssemblyProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581440(1-15)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023

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