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abstract

Sensorimotor Synchronization in Blind Musicians: Does Lack of Vision Influencenon-verbal Musical Communication?

Published: 17 December 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Musical communication can be considered as a form of social interaction and it requires a certain degree of inter-individual cortical synchronization. Scientific literature has shown that visual experience is necessary for social interaction and visual impairment negatively influences nonverbal communication both in children and adults. In this study, we present a pilot multimodal dataset to investigate the role that visual experience plays in the context of musical interaction. We selected a mixed interaction scenario (i.e., sighted and blind performers) to investigate non-verbal communication patterns. In particular, we recorded motion tracking data to analyze the interaction between two musicians in three different contexts with the same cellist as soloist accompanied by a (1) blind pianist, (2) sighted pianist, and (3) sighted but blindfolded pianist. Recordings comprised upper-body motion capture and audio data. We also investigated human perception of changes in non-verbal behaviors, by means of an online annotation questionnaire. Preliminary results are presented.

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    ICMI '21 Companion: Companion Publication of the 2021 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction
    October 2021
    418 pages
    ISBN:9781450384711
    DOI:10.1145/3461615
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 17 December 2021

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    Author Tags

    1. affective computing
    2. emotional tuning
    3. motion features
    4. multimodal technology
    5. music interaction
    6. non-verbal communication
    7. synchronization
    8. visual impairment

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    • Abstract
    • Research
    • Refereed limited

    Funding Sources

    • University of Genoa

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    ICMI '21
    Sponsor:
    ICMI '21: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMODAL INTERACTION
    October 18 - 22, 2021
    QC, Montreal, Canada

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 453 of 1,080 submissions, 42%

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