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Digital Modulation Recognition Based on Wavelet Denoising and Convolution Neural Network

Published: 04 March 2021 Publication History

Abstract

It is difficult for traditional modulation recognition methods to extract feature parameters manually and their anti-noise ability is weak. The existing deep learning methods have high computational complexity. This paper proposes a digital modulation recognition algorithm based on wavelet denoising and convolution neural network (WD-CNN). In this paper, the signal is firstly processed by wavelet threshold denoising to reduce the interference of noise. Then the signal is mapped to the constellation diagram, and the constellation diagram is input into convolution neural network to extract features after normalizing. At last the modulation mode of signal is identified by the Softmax classifier and the Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) is used to explain the performance of the convolution neural network. We use MATLAB R2019b software to generate data sets under different signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions and then teste the sets. The results show that this method has high accuracy of modulation recognition, strong anti-noise ability, low time complexity and low memory consumption.

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    ICVISP 2020: Proceedings of the 2020 4th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing
    December 2020
    366 pages
    ISBN:9781450389532
    DOI:10.1145/3448823
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 04 March 2021

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    Author Tags

    1. Constellation Diagram
    2. Convolution Neural Network
    3. Grad-CAM
    4. Modulation Classification
    5. Wavelet Denoising

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    ICVISP 2020 Paper Acceptance Rate 60 of 147 submissions, 41%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 186 of 424 submissions, 44%

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