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Robot Navigation in Radio Beam Space: Leveraging Robotic Intelligence for Seamless mmWave Network Coverage

Published: 02 July 2019 Publication History

Abstract

The emerging millimeter-wave (mmWave) networking technology promises to unleash a new wave of multi-Gbps wireless applications. However, due to high directionality of the mmWave radios, maintaining stable link connection remains an open problem. Users' slight orientation change, coupled with motion and blockage, can easily disconnect the link. In this paper, we propose miDroid, a robotic mmWave relay that optimizes network coverage through wireless sensing and autonomous motion/rotation planning. The robot relay automatically constructs the geometry/reflectivity of the environment, by estimating the geometries of all signal paths. It then navigates itself along an optimal moving trajectory, and ensures continuous connectivity for the client despite environment/human dynamics. We have prototyped miDroid on a programmable robot carrying a commodity 60 GHz radio. Our field trials demonstrate that miDroid can achieve nearly full coverage in dynamic environment, even with constrained speed and mobility region.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Fine-Grained UHF RFID Localization for RoboticsIEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking10.1109/TNET.2024.345769632:6(5247-5262)Online publication date: Dec-2024
  • (2023)Efficient Environment Mapping Using a Commodity Millimeter-Wave RobotIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications10.1109/TWC.2022.322966122:7(4858-4872)Online publication date: Jul-2023
  • (2023) FineAP : Fine-Grained Access Point Deployment Strategy for 60 GHz Millimeter-Wave Wireless Networks IEEE Communications Letters10.1109/LCOMM.2022.321357827:1(381-385)Online publication date: Jan-2023
  • Show More Cited By

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      Mobihoc '19: Proceedings of the Twentieth ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing
      July 2019
      419 pages
      ISBN:9781450367646
      DOI:10.1145/3323679
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 02 July 2019

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      Author Tags

      1. Mobile Relay
      2. Path Planning
      3. User Tracking
      4. mmWave Netw.

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 296 of 1,843 submissions, 16%

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Fine-Grained UHF RFID Localization for RoboticsIEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking10.1109/TNET.2024.345769632:6(5247-5262)Online publication date: Dec-2024
      • (2023)Efficient Environment Mapping Using a Commodity Millimeter-Wave RobotIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications10.1109/TWC.2022.322966122:7(4858-4872)Online publication date: Jul-2023
      • (2023) FineAP : Fine-Grained Access Point Deployment Strategy for 60 GHz Millimeter-Wave Wireless Networks IEEE Communications Letters10.1109/LCOMM.2022.321357827:1(381-385)Online publication date: Jan-2023
      • (2023)E-App: Adaptive mmWave Access Point Planning with Environmental Awareness in Wireless LANs2023 32nd International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN)10.1109/ICCCN58024.2023.10230133(1-10)Online publication date: Jul-2023
      • (2023)Beam adaptation using out-of-band signals for robust millimeter-wave communicationsComputer Communications10.1016/j.comcom.2023.08.024212:C(116-128)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2023
      • (2022)Embracing LoRa Sensing with Device MobilityProceedings of the 20th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems10.1145/3560905.3568524(349-361)Online publication date: 6-Nov-2022
      • (2022)Opportunities and Challenges for Virtual Reality Streaming over Millimeter-Wave: An Experimental Analysis2022 13th International Conference on Network of the Future (NoF)10.1109/NoF55974.2022.9942535(1-5)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2022
      • (2022)Position estimation and calibration for high precision human positioning and tracking using millimeter-wave radarMeasurement Science and Technology10.1088/1361-6501/ac9a6434:2(025108)Online publication date: 10-Nov-2022
      • (2021)FG-LiquIDProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/34780755:3(1-27)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2021
      • (2021)Two beams are better than oneProceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGCOMM 2021 Conference10.1145/3452296.3472924(488-502)Online publication date: 9-Aug-2021
      • Show More Cited By

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