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Face to interface: facial affect in (hu)man and machine

Published: 01 April 2000 Publication History

Abstract

Facial expression of emotion (or “facial affect”) is rapidly becoming an area of intense interest in the computer science and interaction design communities. Ironically, this interest comes at a time when the classic findings on perception of human facial affect are being challenged in the psychological research literature, largely on methodological grounds. This paper presents two studies on perception of facial affect. Experiment 1 provides new data on the recognition of human facial expressions, using experimental methods and analyses designed to systematically address the criticisms and help resolve this controversy. Experiment 2 is a user study on affect in a prototype robot face; the results are compared to the human data of Experiment 1. Together they provide a demonstration of how basic and more applied research can mutually contribute to this rapidly developing field.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Anthropomorphic Robotic Eyes: Structural Design and Non-Verbal Communication EffectivenessSensors10.3390/s2208306022:8(3060)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2022
  • (2022)Applications of affective computing in human-robot interaction: State-of-art and challenges for manufacturingProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture10.1177/09544054221121888237:6-7(815-832)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2022
  • (2022)Emotive Response to a Hybrid-Face Robot and Translation to Consumer Social RobotsIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2021.30975929:5(3174-3188)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2022
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cover image ACM Conferences
CHI '00: Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 2000
587 pages
ISBN:1581132166
DOI:10.1145/332040
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 01 April 2000

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Author Tags

  1. affect
  2. affective computing
  3. emotion
  4. face
  5. facial affect
  6. facial expression of emotion
  7. nonverbal communications

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CHI00
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CHI00: Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 1 - 6, 2000
The Hague, The Netherlands

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CHI '00 Paper Acceptance Rate 72 of 336 submissions, 21%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Anthropomorphic Robotic Eyes: Structural Design and Non-Verbal Communication EffectivenessSensors10.3390/s2208306022:8(3060)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2022
  • (2022)Applications of affective computing in human-robot interaction: State-of-art and challenges for manufacturingProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture10.1177/09544054221121888237:6-7(815-832)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2022
  • (2022)Emotive Response to a Hybrid-Face Robot and Translation to Consumer Social RobotsIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2021.30975929:5(3174-3188)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2022
  • (2021)Voices that Care Differently: Understanding the Effectiveness of a Conversational Agent with an Alternative Empathy Orientation and Emotional Expressivity in Mitigating Verbal AbuseInternational Journal of Human–Computer Interaction10.1080/10447318.2021.198768038:12(1153-1167)Online publication date: 10-Nov-2021
  • (2016)A Survey of Autonomous Human Affect Detection Methods for Social Robots Engaged in Natural HRIJournal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems10.1007/s10846-015-0259-282:1(101-133)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2016
  • (2016)Survey on Feature Extraction and Applications of BiosignalsMachine Learning for Health Informatics10.1007/978-3-319-50478-0_8(161-182)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2016
  • (2016)Designing and Assessing Expressive Open-Source Faces for the Baxter RobotSocial Robotics10.1007/978-3-319-47437-3_33(340-350)Online publication date: 7-Oct-2016
  • (2014)Context congruency and robotic facial expressions: Do effects on human perceptions vary across culture?The 23rd IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication10.1109/ROMAN.2014.6926296(465-470)Online publication date: Aug-2014
  • (2014)Exaggerating Facial Expressions: A Way to Intensify Emotion or a Way to the Uncanny Valley?Cognitive Computation10.1007/s12559-014-9273-06:4(708-721)Online publication date: 10-May-2014
  • (2013)The Compilation and Validation of a Collection of Emotional Expression Images Communicated by Synthetic and Human FacesInternational Journal of Synthetic Emotions10.4018/ijse.20130701044:2(34-62)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2013
  • Show More Cited By

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