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WiNum: A WIFI Finger Gesture Recognition System Based on CSI

Published: 20 March 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Gesture recognition is an important part of human-computer interaction, which enables people to interact naturally with the machine. In this paper, we design a gesture recognition system called WiNum based on Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT) algorithm, which uses the commercial router to extract channel state information (CSI) in WiFi environment. Our system uses discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to preprocess the data in order to eliminate the noise in the original data. We design an adaptive gesture segmentation algorithm (AGS) based on the difference in information entropy between action and non-action parts to segment gestures. Different from KNN, SVM and other machine learning methods, we use GBDT ensemble learning algorithm to realize finger gesture recognition. The experimental results show that our system has an average recognition accuracy of 91 % for finger gestures.

References

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Pushing the Limits of WiFi Sensing With Low Transmission RatesIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2024.337404623:11(10265-10279)Online publication date: Nov-2024
  • (2023)mm-TPG: Traffic Policemen Gesture Recognition Based on Millimeter Wave Radar Point CloudSensors10.3390/s2315681623:15(6816)Online publication date: 31-Jul-2023
  • (2022)Wi-GC: A Deep Spatiotemporal Gesture Recognition Method Based on Wi-Fi SignalApplied Sciences10.3390/app12201042512:20(10425)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2022
  • Show More Cited By

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICIT '19: Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Information Technology: IoT and Smart City
      December 2019
      601 pages
      ISBN:9781450376631
      DOI:10.1145/3377170
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      In-Cooperation

      • Shanghai Jiao Tong University: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
      • The Hong Kong Polytechnic: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
      • University of Malaya: University of Malaya

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 20 March 2020

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      Author Tags

      1. Human-computer interaction
      2. adaptive gesture segmentation
      3. channel state information
      4. gesture recognition
      5. machine learning

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      • Research-article
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

      Funding Sources

      • National Natural Science Foundation of China

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      ICIT 2019
      ICIT 2019: IoT and Smart City
      December 20 - 23, 2019
      Shanghai, China

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Pushing the Limits of WiFi Sensing With Low Transmission RatesIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2024.337404623:11(10265-10279)Online publication date: Nov-2024
      • (2023)mm-TPG: Traffic Policemen Gesture Recognition Based on Millimeter Wave Radar Point CloudSensors10.3390/s2315681623:15(6816)Online publication date: 31-Jul-2023
      • (2022)Wi-GC: A Deep Spatiotemporal Gesture Recognition Method Based on Wi-Fi SignalApplied Sciences10.3390/app12201042512:20(10425)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2022
      • (2022)WiImg: Pushing the Limit of WiFi Sensing with Low Transmission Rates2022 19th Annual IEEE International Conference on Sensing, Communication, and Networking (SECON)10.1109/SECON55815.2022.9918170(1-9)Online publication date: 20-Sep-2022
      • (2022)SignGest: Sign Language Recognition Using Acoustic Signals on Smartphones2022 IEEE 20th International Conference on Embedded and Ubiquitous Computing (EUC)10.1109/EUC57774.2022.00019(60-65)Online publication date: Dec-2022
      • (2022)WiFi Sensing on the Edge: Signal Processing Techniques and Challenges for Real-World SystemsIEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials10.1109/COMST.2022.320914425:1(46-76)Online publication date: 23-Sep-2022

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