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Heuristic Routing with Infrastructure Nodes for Data Dissemination in Vehicular Networks

Published: 20 March 2020 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents a protocol called Heuristic Routing with Infrastructure Nodes (HRIN) for data dissemination in vehicular networks. The main goals of this work aims to increase the packet delivery ratio and reduce the end-to-end delay. To achieve these goals, we propose two heuristic functions for Road Segments Selection (RSS) and Intermediate Nodes Selection (INS). Further, we propose the deployment of the Road-side Unit (RSU) on each road junction. RSUs can further assist the vehicles in data dissemination. The RSS is the combination of two probability functions, shortest distance, and higher connectivity. On the other hand, the INS is based on four quantities, vehicle's speed difference, vehicle's moving direction, number of packets on the vehicle, and signal fading. The simulation results of our proposed protocol achieved reasonable results for packet delivery ratio and end-to-end delay compared to the existing protocols.

References

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Lijie Huang, Hai Jiang, Zhou Zhang, Zhongjiang Yan, and Hongxing Guo. Efficient data traffic forwarding for infrastructure-to-infrastructure communications in vanets. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 19(3):839--853, 2017.
[2]
Georgios Karagiannis, Onur Altintas, Eylem Ekici, Geert Heijenk, Boangoat Jarupan, Kenneth Lin, and Timothy Weil. Vehicular networking: A survey and tutorial on requirements, architectures, challenges, standards and solutions. IEEE communications surveys & tutorials, 13(4):584--616, 2011.
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Ayoub Alsarhan, Ahmed Y Al-Dubai, Geyong Min, Albert Y Zomaya, and Mohammad Bsoul. A new spectrum management scheme for road safety in smart cities. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 19(11):3496--3506, 2018.
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Reza Ghebleh. A comparative classification of information dissemination approaches in vehicular ad hoc networks from distinctive viewpoints: A survey. Computer Networks, 131:15--37, 2018.
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Santhosh Jayachandran, Johnson Doraisami Jothi, and Siva Rama Krishnan. A case study on various routing strategies of vanets. In International Conference on Computing and Communication Systems, pages 353--362. Springer, 2011.
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Valery Naumov and Thomas R Gross. Connectivity-aware routing (car) in vehicular ad-hoc networks. In IEEE INFOCOM 2007-26th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications, pages 1919--1927. IEEE, 2007.
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Sardar Muhammad Bilal, Sajjad Ahmad Madani, and Imran Ali Khan. Enhanced junction selection mechanism for routing protocol in vanets. Int. Arab J. Inf. Technol., 8(4):422--429, 2011.
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D. Lin, J. Kang, A. Squicciarini, Y. Wu, S. Gurung, and O. Tonguz. Mozo: A moving zone based routing protocol using pure v2v communication in vanets. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 16(5):1357--1370, May 2017.
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Pedro M Ruiz, Victor Cabrera, Juan A Martinez, and Francisco J Ros. Brave: Beacon-less routing algorithm for vehicular environments. In The 7th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor Systems (IEEE MASS 2010), pages 709--714. IEEE, 2010.
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Cited By

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  • (2024)Hybrid Mutual Authentication for Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Communication Without the Coverage of Roadside UnitsVehicular Communications10.1016/j.vehcom.2024.100850(100850)Online publication date: Nov-2024

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICIT '19: Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Information Technology: IoT and Smart City
      December 2019
      601 pages
      ISBN:9781450376631
      DOI:10.1145/3377170
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      In-Cooperation

      • Shanghai Jiao Tong University: Shanghai Jiao Tong University
      • The Hong Kong Polytechnic: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
      • University of Malaya: University of Malaya

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 20 March 2020

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      Author Tags

      1. V2I
      2. V2V
      3. Vehicular networks
      4. heuristic routing
      5. intelligent transportation systems

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      ICIT 2019
      ICIT 2019: IoT and Smart City
      December 20 - 23, 2019
      Shanghai, China

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      • (2024)Hybrid Mutual Authentication for Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Communication Without the Coverage of Roadside UnitsVehicular Communications10.1016/j.vehcom.2024.100850(100850)Online publication date: Nov-2024

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