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On Decompositions of Regular Events

Published: 01 January 1969 Publication History

Abstract

Decompositions of regular events into star events, i.e. events of the form W = V*, are studied. Mathematically, the structure of a star event is that of a monoid. First it is shown that every regular event contains a finite number of maximal star events, which are shown to be regular and can be effectively computed. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a regular event to be the union of its maximal star events are found. Next, star events are factored out from arbitrary events, yielding the form W - V*T. For each W there exists a unique largest V* and a unique smallest T; an algorithm for finding suitable regular expressions for V and T is developed. Finally, an open problem of Paz and Peleg is answered: Every regular event is decomposable as a finite product of star events and prime events.

References

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BRzozowsKI, J .A . Derivatives of regular expressions. J. ACM 1I, 4 (Oct. 1964), 481--494.
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BRzozowsxI, J .A . Roots of star events. J. ACM 14, 3 (July 1967), 466-477.
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HARTMANIS, J., AND STEARNS, R .E . Algebraic Structure Theory of Sequential Machine. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N. J., 1966.
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PAZ, A., AND PmJEG, B. On concatenative decompositions of regular events. IEEE Trans. EC-17 (Mar. 1968), 229-237.
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PAZ, A., AND PELEG, B. Ultimate-definite and symmetric-definite events and automata. J. ACM 12, 3 (July 1965), 399-410.
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STEARNS, R. E., AND HAWrMANIS, J. Regularity preserving modifications of regular expressions. Inform. Contr. 6 (1963), 55-69.
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LJAPIN, E. S. Semigroups. Translations of Math. Monographs (3). Amer. Math. Sot., Providence, R. I., 1963.
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  1. On Decompositions of Regular Events

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      cover image Journal of the ACM
      Journal of the ACM  Volume 16, Issue 1
      Jan. 1969
      177 pages
      ISSN:0004-5411
      EISSN:1557-735X
      DOI:10.1145/321495
      Issue’s Table of Contents
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 01 January 1969
      Published in JACM Volume 16, Issue 1

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      • (2017)Concatenation-free languagesTheoretical Computer Science10.1016/j.tcs.2016.08.014679:C(83-94)Online publication date: 30-May-2017
      • (2016)A complete refinement procedure for regular separability of context-free languagesTheoretical Computer Science10.1016/j.tcs.2016.01.026625:C(1-24)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2016
      • (2015)Expressive Capacity of Concatenation FreenessImplementation and Application of Automata10.1007/978-3-319-22360-5_17(199-210)Online publication date: 28-Jul-2015
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      • (2009)Determination of finite automata accepting subregular languagesTheoretical Computer Science10.1016/j.tcs.2009.05.019410:35(3209-3222)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2009
      • (2009)Minimal Union-Free Decompositions of Regular LanguagesProceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Language and Automata Theory and Applications10.1007/978-3-642-00982-2_7(83-92)Online publication date: 31-Mar-2009
      • (2006)MEMBERSHIP AND FINITENESS PROBLEMS FOR RATIONAL SETS OF REGULAR LANGUAGESInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science10.1142/S012905410600395417:03(493-506)Online publication date: Jun-2006
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