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Low-latency delivery of news-based video content

Published: 12 June 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Nowadays, news-based websites and portals provide significant amounts of multimedia content to accompany news stories and articles. Within this context, HTTP Adaptive Streaming is generally used to deliver video over the best-effort Internet, allowing smooth video playback and a good Quality of Experience (QoE). To stimulate user engagement with the provided content, such as browsing and switching between videos, reducing the video's startup time has become more and more important: while the current median load time is in the order of seconds, research has shown that user waiting times must remain below two seconds to achieve an acceptable QoE. We developed a framework for low-latent delivery of news-related video content, integrating four optimizations either at server-side, client-side, or at the application layer. Using these optimizations, the video's startup time can be reduced significantly, allowing user interaction and fast switching between available content. In this paper, we describe a proof of concept of this framework, using a large dataset of a major Belgian news provider. A dashboard is provided, which allows the user to interact with available video content and assess the gains of the proposed optimizations. Particularly, we demonstrate how the proposed optimizations consistently reduce the video's startup time in different mobile network scenarios. These reductions allow the news provider to improve the user's QoE, reducing the startup time to values well below two seconds in different mobile network scenarios.

References

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S. Egger, T. Hoßfeld, R. Schatz, and M. Fiedler. 2012. Waiting Times in Quality of Experience for Web-Based Services. In International Workshop on Quality of Multimedia Experience.
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Y. Koren, R. Bell, and C. Volonsky. 2009. Matrix Factorization Techniques for Recommender Systems. Computer 42, 8 (2009), 30--37.
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T. Mikolov, K. Chen, G. Corrado, and J. Dean. 2013. Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space. 2013 (2013).
[4]
H. Riiser, T. Endestad, P. Vigmostad, C. Griwodz, and P. Halvorsen. 2012. Video Streaming Using a Location-Based Bandwidth-Lookup Service for Bitrate Planning. ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications and Applications 8, 3 (2012), 24:1--24:19.
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M. Seufert, S. Egger, M. Slanina, T. Zinner, T. Hoßfeld, and P. Tran-Gia. 2015. A Survey on Quality of Experience of HTTP Adaptive Streaming. IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials 17, 1 (2015), 469--492.
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S. Van Canneyt, B. Dhoedt, S. Schockaert, and T. Demeester. 2016. Knowledge Extraction and Popularity Modeling Using Social Media. (2016).
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J. van der Hooft, C. De Boom, S. Petrangeli, T. Wauters, and F. De Turck. 2018. An HTTP/2 Push-Based Framework for Low-Latency Adaptive Streaming Through User Profiling. In Proceedings of the IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium. Accepted for publication.
[8]
J. van der Hooft, S. Petrangeli, T. Wauters, R. Huysegems, P. R. Alface, T. Bostoen, and F. De Turck. 2016. HTTP/2-Based Adaptive Streaming of HEVC Video Over 4G/LTE Networks. IEEE Communications Letters 20, 11 (2016), 2177--2180.

Cited By

View all
  • (2021)Playing chunk-transferred DASH segments at low latency with QLiveProceedings of the 12th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference10.1145/3458305.3463376(51-64)Online publication date: 24-Jun-2021
  • (2020)Comparing fixed and variable segment durations for adaptive video streamingProceedings of the 11th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference10.1145/3339825.3391858(38-53)Online publication date: 27-May-2020
  • (2020)A Survey on Adaptive 360° Video Streaming: Solutions, Challenges and OpportunitiesIEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials10.1109/COMST.2020.300699922:4(2801-2838)Online publication date: Dec-2021

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
MMSys '18: Proceedings of the 9th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference
June 2018
604 pages
ISBN:9781450351928
DOI:10.1145/3204949
  • General Chair:
  • Pablo Cesar,
  • Program Chairs:
  • Michael Zink,
  • Niall Murray
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 12 June 2018

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Author Tags

  1. HTTP adaptive streaming
  2. HTTP/2
  3. content ranking
  4. low-latency
  5. mobile networks
  6. news content
  7. prefetching
  8. segment duration

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  • Demonstration

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Conference

MMSys '18
Sponsor:
MMSys '18: 9th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference
June 12 - 15, 2018
Amsterdam, Netherlands

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 176 of 530 submissions, 33%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2021)Playing chunk-transferred DASH segments at low latency with QLiveProceedings of the 12th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference10.1145/3458305.3463376(51-64)Online publication date: 24-Jun-2021
  • (2020)Comparing fixed and variable segment durations for adaptive video streamingProceedings of the 11th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference10.1145/3339825.3391858(38-53)Online publication date: 27-May-2020
  • (2020)A Survey on Adaptive 360° Video Streaming: Solutions, Challenges and OpportunitiesIEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials10.1109/COMST.2020.300699922:4(2801-2838)Online publication date: Dec-2021

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