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Pragati: design and evaluation of a mobile phone-based head mounted virtual reality interface to train community health workers in rural India

Published: 29 September 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Community Health Workers (CHWs), specially Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) play a significant role in improving healthcare services in developing countries like India. Although ASHAs are key-actors influencing rural health care, they are inefficiently trained. This leads to sub-optimal knowledge and skill sets, hence poor information delivery among community members. In this paper, we present the design and evaluation of Pragati, a mobile-based Head Mounted Display (HMD) enabled Virtual Reality (VR) interface for training ASHAs. A user study conducted among 19 users revealed significant learnability and self-efficacy post-Pragati usage. Further, we conducted a between-group study among 57 CHWs to assess effects of 3 platforms (i) Pragati, (ii) mobile phone-based traditional videos and (iii) mobile phone-based 360-degree video on measures of learnability, self-efficacy, engagement, and presence. The results showed no impact of the platform for learnability and self-efficacy, whereas a significant increase in engagement and presence was observed for Pragati.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Exploring Key Factors Influencing Nursing Students’ Cognitive Load and Willingness to Serve Older Adults: Cross-sectional Descriptive Correlational StudyJMIR Serious Games10.2196/4320311(e43203)Online publication date: 4-Jan-2023
  • (2022)How, for Whom, and in Which Contexts or Conditions Augmented and Virtual Reality Training Works in Upskilling Health Care Workers: Realist SynthesisJMIR Serious Games10.2196/3164410:1(e31644)Online publication date: 14-Feb-2022
  • (2022)Counting to be Counted: Anganwadi Workers and Digital Infrastructures of Ambivalent CareProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35551776:CSCW2(1-36)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
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cover image ACM Other conferences
NordiCHI '18: Proceedings of the 10th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction
September 2018
1002 pages
ISBN:9781450364379
DOI:10.1145/3240167
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 29 September 2018

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Author Tags

  1. ASHA
  2. CHWs
  3. HCI4D
  4. ICT4D
  5. maternal and child health
  6. training
  7. virtual reality

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  • Research-article

Funding Sources

  • Ministry of Human Resource Development
  • Indian Council of Medical Research

Conference

NordiCHI'18
NordiCHI'18: Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction
September 29 - October 3, 2018
Oslo, Norway

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NordiCHI '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 59 of 240 submissions, 25%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 379 of 1,572 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Exploring Key Factors Influencing Nursing Students’ Cognitive Load and Willingness to Serve Older Adults: Cross-sectional Descriptive Correlational StudyJMIR Serious Games10.2196/4320311(e43203)Online publication date: 4-Jan-2023
  • (2022)How, for Whom, and in Which Contexts or Conditions Augmented and Virtual Reality Training Works in Upskilling Health Care Workers: Realist SynthesisJMIR Serious Games10.2196/3164410:1(e31644)Online publication date: 14-Feb-2022
  • (2022)Counting to be Counted: Anganwadi Workers and Digital Infrastructures of Ambivalent CareProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35551776:CSCW2(1-36)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
  • (2022)VR in chemistry, a review of scientific research on advanced atomic/molecular visualizationChemistry Education Research and Practice10.1039/D1RP00317H23:2(300-312)Online publication date: 2022
  • (2021)Creating Awareness About Health and Hygiene During Menstrual Cycle Among Indian Adolescent Girls Using Virtual RealityAdvanced Manufacturing Systems and Innovative Product Design10.1007/978-981-15-9853-1_27(327-339)Online publication date: 18-Feb-2021
  • (2019)Data work by frontline health workers in pregnancy careProceedings of the 10th Indian Conference on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/3364183.3364201(1-5)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2019
  • (2019)FeedpalProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/33592723:CSCW(1-30)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2019

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