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Physiological Expression of Robots Enhancing Users' Emotion in Direct and Indirect Communication

Published: 27 October 2017 Publication History

Abstract

One of the important factors in medical and nursing care recently has been arousing the emotions of patients. Many types of communication robots and pet robots have been developed as communication partners for patients. The user's emotions are stimulated during direct communication with the robot, although there is less chance that the robot will approach the user in other situations such as watching TV and listening to music without disturbing him or her.The user feels that the robot is troublesome during the user's other tasks. The purpose of this research is to elevate the user's emotional experience through emotional expression by physiological expressions of a partner robot in the user's daily life. Ambient but emotional expressions of physiological phenomena are perceived by touch, even when the user is concentrating on other tasks. First, we focused on breathing, heartbeat and body temperature as the physiological phenomena. From the results of the evaluations of the robot's heartbeat and body temperature, along with our previous results for the breathing, each expression has arousal and pleasure axes of the robot's situation. In this paper, we focus on The joint attention of the robot and user to an emotional photograph, and we verified whether the strength of the user's own emotional response to the content was changed by the physiological expressions of the robot while they looked at photographs together. The results suggest that the physiological expression of the robot would make the common emotional experience of users the user's own emotion in the experience more excited and more relaxed.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)The Effect of the Robot’s Physiological Approach on the Impression of the Arousal of the Content and the Familiarity of the Robotユーザに対するロボットの生理的働きかけによるコンテンツ覚醒度の増幅と親密感への影響Journal of Japan Society for Fuzzy Theory and Intelligent Informatics10.3156/jsoft.34.3_57934:3(579-591)Online publication date: 15-Aug-2022
  • (2019)How Robots Influence Humans: A Survey of Nonverbal Communication in Social Human–Robot InteractionInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-019-00523-0Online publication date: 29-Jan-2019
  • (2018)Arousal and Valence in Robot's Emotional Expression of Breathing and HeartbeatProceedings of the 6th International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction10.1145/3284432.3287176(330-332)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2018

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
HAI '17: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Human Agent Interaction
October 2017
550 pages
ISBN:9781450351133
DOI:10.1145/3125739
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 27 October 2017

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Author Tags

  1. emotional expressions
  2. empathy
  3. enhancing users' emotion
  4. physiological phenomena
  5. stuffed-toy robot

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Overall Acceptance Rate 121 of 404 submissions, 30%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2022)The Effect of the Robot’s Physiological Approach on the Impression of the Arousal of the Content and the Familiarity of the Robotユーザに対するロボットの生理的働きかけによるコンテンツ覚醒度の増幅と親密感への影響Journal of Japan Society for Fuzzy Theory and Intelligent Informatics10.3156/jsoft.34.3_57934:3(579-591)Online publication date: 15-Aug-2022
  • (2019)How Robots Influence Humans: A Survey of Nonverbal Communication in Social Human–Robot InteractionInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-019-00523-0Online publication date: 29-Jan-2019
  • (2018)Arousal and Valence in Robot's Emotional Expression of Breathing and HeartbeatProceedings of the 6th International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction10.1145/3284432.3287176(330-332)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2018

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